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P0683 OBD2: Glow Plug Control Module to PCM Communication Circuit

P0683 OBD2: Glow Plug Control Module to PCM Communication Circuit

When your vehicle’s diagnostic system triggers the P0683 OBD-II code, it indicates a communication problem between the Glow Plug Control Module and the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). This code is particularly relevant for diesel engines, which utilize glow plugs to preheat the cylinders for easier starting, especially in cold weather.

What Does the P0683 Code Mean?

OBD-II Code P0683 is defined as a Glow Plug Control Module to PCM Communication Circuit issue. This code signifies that the PCM is unable to effectively communicate with the Glow Plug Control Module, leading to potential starting problems and engine performance issues.

What Causes the P0683 Code?

The P0683 code can be triggered by several factors, including:

  • Glow plug control module failure
  • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) failure
  • Wiring issues between the PCM and the glow plug control module

What Are the Symptoms of the P0683 Code?

Drivers may notice the following symptoms when the P0683 code is present:

  • Engine may not start
  • Hard or no start in cold weather

How Serious Is the P0683 Code?

The P0683 code is classified as urgent, meaning immediate action is necessary. Ignoring this code can lead to significant engine problems or even leave you stranded due to an inability to start the vehicle.

How to Diagnose the P0683 Code

Diagnosing the P0683 code effectively requires the following steps:

  1. Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of the P0683 code.
  2. Inspect wiring and connectors between the PCM and the glow plug control module for damage or corrosion.
  3. Test the glow plug control module and PCM for proper functionality with a multimeter.
  4. Check for any additional codes that may indicate related issues.

Common Repairs for the P0683 Code

Common repairs for addressing the P0683 code include:

  • Replacing the glow plug control module
  • Repairing or replacing damaged wiring and connectors
  • Replacing the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) if found defective

How Much Does It Cost to Fix the P0683 Code?

The cost to repair the P0683 code can vary widely based on the underlying issue. On average, repairs may cost between $100 and $1,000, depending on whether you need to replace the glow plug control module, repair wiring, or replace the PCM.

Can I Fix the P0683 Code Myself?

While some DIY enthusiasts may be able to troubleshoot wiring issues or replace the glow plug control module, it is essential to have a good understanding of automotive systems and OBD-II diagnostics. If you are unsure, it is always recommended to consult with a professional mechanic to avoid unnecessary repairs or further damage.

About JC Landry

JC is the Senior Editor at eManualOnline.com, GarageSpot.com, and Drive-My.com, as well as the Webmaster of TheMechanicDoctor.com, only to name a few. He's been a certified Master Mechanic for 15 years, working for various car dealers and specialized repair shops before turning towards blogging about cars and EVs in the hope of helping the next generation of automotive technicians. He also loves cats, Johnny Cash and Subarus.

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