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P2805 OBD2: Transmission Range Sensor "A"/"B" Correlation

P2805 OBD2: Transmission Range Sensor “A”/”B” Correlation

The P2805 OBD-II code is an indication of a problem with the Transmission Range Sensor, which is crucial for the proper functioning of your vehicle’s transmission system.

What Does the P2805 Code Mean?

The P2805 code signifies a correlation issue between the Transmission Range Sensor “A” and “B”. This sensor is essential for informing the Transmission Control Module (TCM) and the Engine Control Module (PCM) about the current gear position of the transmission, such as park, reverse, neutral, or drive.

What Causes the P2805 Code?

A variety of factors can trigger the P2805 code, including:

  • Failure of the Transmission Range Sensor
  • Issues with the Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
  • Problems with the Transmission Control Module (TCM)
  • Wiring issues or poor electrical connections

What Are the Symptoms of the P2805 Code?

Common symptoms associated with the P2805 code include:

  • Transmission may not shift properly
  • Increased fuel consumption

How Serious Is the P2805 Code?

The P2805 code is classified as urgent. Ignoring this code can lead to significant malfunctions, including potential damage to the transmission system, which can pose risks to both the vehicle and its occupants.

How to Diagnose the P2805 Code

Diagnosing the P2805 code involves a series of steps:

  1. Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P2805 code.
  2. Inspect the Transmission Range Sensor and its wiring for any visible damage or disconnections.
  3. Test the sensor’s functionality using a multimeter.
  4. Check for any related trouble codes that may provide additional context.
  5. Evaluate the PCM and TCM for any faults.

Common Repairs for the P2805 Code

Repairs for the P2805 code may include:

  • Replacing the Transmission Range Sensor
  • Repairing or replacing damaged wiring or connectors
  • Replacing or reprogramming the PCM or TCM if necessary

How Much Does It Cost to Fix the P2805 Code?

The cost to fix the P2805 code can vary widely based on the underlying issue. On average, repairs can range from $200 to $1,200, depending on whether you need to replace the sensor, repair wiring, or replace control modules.

Can I Fix the P2805 Code Myself?

If you have a basic understanding of automotive systems and the right tools, you may be able to diagnose and address the P2805 code yourself. However, due to the complexity of transmission systems, it’s often recommended to seek professional help to ensure that all related issues are properly addressed.

About JC Landry

JC spent 15+ years as a certified Master Mechanic before trading the shop for the keyboard. He's worked across dealerships, owned and operated his own independent garage, and consulted on automotive trade school curricula, reviewing technical textbooks used in vocational programs. He now serves as Editor-in-Chief at eManualOnline.com, where he oversees the platform's technical content. He's one of the few voices in automotive publishing who has actually turned wrenches professionally on the vehicles he covers. He didn't learn automotive repair to write about it. He learned to write after spending over a decade doing it.

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