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P279F OBD2: Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Range Signal Circuit Low

P279F OBD2: Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Range Signal Circuit Low

The P279F OBD-II code indicates an issue with the Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Range Signal Circuit, specifically that the signal is low. This means that the onboard diagnostic system has detected a problem with the communication or functioning of the 4WD system.

What Does the P279F Code Mean?

When the P279F code is triggered, it typically signifies that the Four Wheel Drive Switch is sending an implausible signal back to the vehicle’s control system. This can prevent the vehicle from switching between 2-wheel drive and 4-wheel drive modes effectively.

What Causes the P279F Code?

Several factors can contribute to the P279F code being set, including:

  • 4-wheel drive switch failure
  • Transfer case internal failure
  • Transmission Control Module (TCM) failure
  • Wiring issues related to the 4WD system

What Are the Symptoms of the P279F Code?

The primary symptom of the P279F code is the disabling of the 4-wheel drive system. Drivers may notice that they are unable to switch to 4WD modes or that the vehicle does not respond as expected when attempting to engage these modes.

How Serious Is the P279F Code?

While the P279F code may not pose an immediate danger to vehicle safety, it can affect drivability and performance, especially in challenging road conditions. It is advisable to get the issue diagnosed and resolved within a reasonable timeframe to ensure reliable vehicle operation.

How to Diagnose the P279F Code

A proper diagnosis of the P279F code involves several steps:

  • Using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of the P279F code.
  • Inspecting the 4-wheel drive switch and associated wiring for damage or disconnections.
  • Testing the Transfer Case and the Transmission Control Module for proper functionality.
  • Performing continuity tests on the circuit to ensure signals are transmitted correctly.

Common Repairs for the P279F Code

Repairs for the P279F code may include:

  • Replacing a faulty 4-wheel drive switch
  • Repairing or replacing damaged wiring
  • Addressing any internal failures in the transfer case
  • Replacing the Transmission Control Module if necessary

How Much Does It Cost to Fix the P279F Code?

The cost to repair the P279F code can vary widely depending on the specific issue. Simple repairs, such as a switch replacement, may cost a few hundred dollars, while more complex issues involving the transfer case or TCM could run into the thousands. It’s advisable to get a detailed estimate from a certified repair shop.

Can I Fix the P279F Code Myself?

Some basic diagnostic steps, such as checking the 4WD switch and wiring, can be done by a competent DIYer. However, due to the complexity of the 4WD system and the potential for requiring specialized tools, it’s often best to consult with a professional mechanic for a thorough diagnosis and repair.

About JC Landry

JC is the Senior Editor at eManualOnline.com, GarageSpot.com, and Drive-My.com, as well as the Webmaster of TheMechanicDoctor.com, only to name a few. He's been a certified Master Mechanic for 15 years, working for various car dealers and specialized repair shops before turning towards blogging about cars and EVs in the hope of helping the next generation of automotive technicians. He also loves cats, Johnny Cash and Subarus.

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