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P2559 OBD2: Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch Circuit High

P2559 OBD2: Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch Circuit High

The P2559 OBD-II code indicates an issue with the Engine Coolant Level Sensor, specifically a high circuit signal. This code is crucial for maintaining proper engine temperature and performance.

What Does the P2559 Code Mean?

The P2559 code signals that the Engine Coolant Level Sensor has detected a higher than expected voltage signal from the coolant level switch. This situation can prevent the engine control module (PCM) from accurately monitoring coolant levels, which is vital for engine health.

What Causes the P2559 Code?

Several factors can trigger the P2559 code, including:

  • Coolant level sensor failure
  • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) failure
  • Wiring issues or poor electrical connections

What Are the Symptoms of the P2559 Code?

Drivers experiencing the P2559 code may notice symptoms such as:

  • Check Engine Light illuminated
  • Engine overheating due to improper coolant level readings
  • Possible loss of engine power

How Serious Is the P2559 Code?

The P2559 code is considered urgent as it indicates a significant malfunction that could lead to severe engine damage or compromise passenger safety. Immediate attention is recommended to avoid costly repairs.

How to Diagnose the P2559 Code

To diagnose the P2559 code, a mechanic will typically follow these steps:

  1. Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of the P2559 code.
  2. Inspect the coolant level sensor and its wiring for damage or disconnections.
  3. Test the coolant level sensor’s voltage output to see if it falls within the manufacturer’s specifications.
  4. Examine the PCM for faults or failures.

Common Repairs for the P2559 Code

Repairs for the P2559 code may include:

  • Replacing a faulty coolant level sensor
  • Repairing or replacing damaged wiring or connectors
  • Reprogramming or replacing the PCM if it’s determined to be faulty

How Much Does It Cost to Fix the P2559 Code?

The cost to fix the P2559 code can vary widely based on the specific repairs needed. On average:

  • Replacing the coolant level sensor can cost between $100 and $300.
  • Wiring repairs may range from $50 to $150.
  • PCM replacement can be significantly higher, averaging $200 to $1,000 including programming.

Can I Fix the P2559 Code Myself?

If you have automotive repair experience, you might be able to address the P2559 code yourself, especially if it involves replacing the coolant level sensor or fixing wiring issues. However, for PCM-related problems, professional diagnosis and repair are recommended to ensure proper handling and avoid further complications.

About JC Landry

JC is the Senior Editor at eManualOnline.com, GarageSpot.com, and Drive-My.com, as well as the Webmaster of TheMechanicDoctor.com, only to name a few. He's been a certified Master Mechanic for 15 years, working for various car dealers and specialized repair shops before turning towards blogging about cars and EVs in the hope of helping the next generation of automotive technicians. He also loves cats, Johnny Cash and Subarus.

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