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P252A OBD2: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Circuit

P252A OBD2: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Circuit

The P252A OBD-II code indicates a problem with the Engine Oil Quality Sensor Circuit. This code is crucial for maintaining the optimal performance of your vehicle’s engine.

What Does the P252A Code Mean?

The P252A code is triggered when the Engine Oil Quality Sensor fails to communicate properly with the engine control module (ECM). This sensor is responsible for providing the ECM with information regarding the oil level, oil temperature, and overall oil quality in the engine.

What Causes the P252A Code?

Several factors can lead to the P252A code being set, including:

  • Oil quality sensor failure
  • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) failure
  • Wiring issues that disrupt communication between the sensor and the PCM

What Are the Symptoms of the P252A Code?

When the P252A code is present, drivers may notice the following symptoms:

  • The oil level and temperature readings will not be displayed on the instrument cluster

How Serious Is the P252A Code?

The severity of the P252A code is considered moderate. While it may not pose an immediate threat to the vehicle’s safety or functionality, it is important to address it promptly to prevent further issues that could lead to more serious engine problems.

How to Diagnose the P252A Code

To properly diagnose the P252A code, a mechanic will typically follow these steps:

  1. Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P252A code and check for any additional codes.
  2. Inspect the Engine Oil Quality Sensor and its wiring for any visible damage or disconnections.
  3. Test the sensor’s functionality to ensure it is working correctly.
  4. Check the Powertrain Control Module for any faults.

Common Repairs for the P252A Code

Common repairs that may be required for the P252A code include:

  • Replacing the Engine Oil Quality Sensor
  • Repairing or replacing damaged wiring or connectors
  • Fixing any issues with the Powertrain Control Module

How Much Does It Cost to Fix the P252A Code?

The cost to fix the P252A code can vary widely depending on the specific issue and labor rates. On average, repairs can range from $100 to $400, which may include parts and labor.

Can I Fix the P252A Code Myself?

While some vehicle owners with mechanical knowledge may be able to address minor issues like wiring repairs, it is generally recommended to consult a professional mechanic for diagnosis and repairs related to the P252A code. Proper tools and expertise are necessary to ensure the problem is resolved correctly.

About JC Landry

JC is the Senior Editor at eManualOnline.com, GarageSpot.com, and Drive-My.com, as well as the Webmaster of TheMechanicDoctor.com, only to name a few. He's been a certified Master Mechanic for 15 years, working for various car dealers and specialized repair shops before turning towards blogging about cars and EVs in the hope of helping the next generation of automotive technicians. He also loves cats, Johnny Cash and Subarus.

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