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P20C5 OBD2: Reductant Heater "D" Control Circuit/Open

P20C5 OBD2: Reductant Heater “D” Control Circuit/Open

The P20C5 OBD-II code indicates an issue with the Reductant Heater “D” Control Circuit. This code is primarily associated with the Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) system, which plays a crucial role in reducing harmful emissions from diesel engines.

What Does the P20C5 Code Mean?

The P20C5 code means that there is an open circuit or a control issue within the Reductant Heater “D” system. This heater is responsible for warming the DEF, preventing it from crystallizing in cold temperatures, ensuring that the emissions system functions effectively.

What Causes the P20C5 Code?

Several factors can trigger the P20C5 code, including:

  • Failure of the glow plug control module
  • Malfunction of the reductant tank heater
  • Wiring issues within the circuit

What Are the Symptoms of the P20C5 Code?

Common symptoms associated with the P20C5 code include:

  • Failure of the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) regeneration process
  • Check Engine Light illuminated on the dashboard
  • Reduced engine performance and efficiency

How Serious Is the P20C5 Code?

The P20C5 code is classified as urgent, indicating that immediate action is necessary. Ignoring this code can lead to significant damage to the vehicle’s emissions system and can pose safety risks to the driver and passengers.

How to Diagnose the P20C5 Code

To properly diagnose the P20C5 code, a mechanic will typically follow these steps:

  1. Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the code and check for any additional trouble codes.
  2. Inspect the wiring and connectors related to the Reductant Heater for signs of damage or corrosion.
  3. Test the operation of the glow plug control module and the reductant tank heater.
  4. Check the DEF fluid level and condition.

Common Repairs for the P20C5 Code

Common repairs that may be required to fix the P20C5 code include:

  • Replacing the glow plug control module
  • Repairing or replacing the reductant tank heater
  • Fixing wiring issues or replacing damaged connectors

How Much Does It Cost to Fix the P20C5 Code?

The cost to repair the P20C5 code can vary widely depending on the specific issue and labor costs in your area. Generally, repairs can range from $100 to $500 or more, especially if parts need to be replaced.

Can I Fix the P20C5 Code Myself?

While some DIY enthusiasts may be able to diagnose and fix wiring issues or replace simple components, it is recommended to consult with a professional mechanic for proper diagnosis and repair of the P20C5 code. This ensures that the underlying issue is correctly identified and resolved.

About JC Landry

JC is the Senior Editor at eManualOnline.com, GarageSpot.com, and Drive-My.com, as well as the Webmaster of TheMechanicDoctor.com, only to name a few. He's been a certified Master Mechanic for 15 years, working for various car dealers and specialized repair shops before turning towards blogging about cars and EVs in the hope of helping the next generation of automotive technicians. He also loves cats, Johnny Cash and Subarus.

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