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P0688 OBD2: ECM/PCM Power Relay Sense Circuit/Open

P0688 OBD2: ECM/PCM Power Relay Sense Circuit/Open

What Does the P0688 Code Mean?

OBD-II Code P0688 is defined as a fault in the ECM/PCM power relay sense circuit. The power relay is responsible for supplying battery voltage to the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). If the PCM detects an abnormal voltage from the power relay, it triggers this code.

What Causes the P0688 Code?

Several factors can lead to the activation of the P0688 code, including:

  • Failure of the Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
  • Malfunction of the PCM power relay
  • Wiring issues, such as shorts or open circuits

What Are the Symptoms of the P0688 Code?

Symptoms associated with the P0688 code may include:

  • Engine may not start
  • Hard or no start, particularly in cold weather

How Serious Is the P0688 Code?

The P0688 code is classified as an urgent issue, meaning immediate attention is required. Ignoring this code can lead to severe damage to the vehicle’s engine and pose safety risks to the driver and passengers.

How to Diagnose the P0688 Code

To properly diagnose the P0688 code, a mechanic will typically take the following steps:

  1. Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0688 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. Inspect the power relay and wiring for any visible damage or disconnections.
  3. Test the PCM to determine if it is functioning correctly.
  4. Verify the voltage levels from the power relay to the PCM.

Common Repairs for the P0688 Code

Repair options for the P0688 code may include:

  • Replacing a faulty Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
  • Replacing a defective PCM power relay
  • Repairing or replacing damaged wiring related to the power relay

How Much Does It Cost to Fix the P0688 Code?

The cost to fix the P0688 code can vary widely based on the specific repairs needed. On average, you might expect to pay anywhere from $100 to $500 or more, depending on whether you need to replace the PCM or other components.

Can I Fix the P0688 Code Myself?

While some DIY enthusiasts may attempt to diagnose and fix the P0688 code themselves, it is essential to understand that proper diagnosis requires specialized tools and knowledge. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, it is advisable to seek professional assistance to avoid further complications.

About JC Landry

JC is the Senior Editor at eManualOnline.com, GarageSpot.com, and Drive-My.com, as well as the Webmaster of TheMechanicDoctor.com, only to name a few. He's been a certified Master Mechanic for 15 years, working for various car dealers and specialized repair shops before turning towards blogging about cars and EVs in the hope of helping the next generation of automotive technicians. He also loves cats, Johnny Cash and Subarus.

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