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P0386 OBD2: Crankshaft Position Sensor "B" Circuit Range/Performance

P0386 OBD2: Crankshaft Position Sensor “B” Circuit Range/Performance

OBD-II Code P0386 is a diagnostic trouble code that indicates a problem with the Crankshaft Position Sensor “B” circuit. This sensor plays a crucial role in engine performance by providing the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) with information about the crankshaft’s position and rotational speed.

What Does the P0386 Code Mean?

The P0386 code is defined as a Crankshaft Position Sensor “B” Circuit Range/Performance issue. The PCM uses the data from the crankshaft position sensor to control ignition timing and fuel delivery. When the PCM detects an irregular signal or no signal from the sensor, it triggers this code.

What Causes the P0386 Code?

Several factors can lead to the P0386 code being set, including:

  • Broken tone ring
  • Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKP) failure
  • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) failure
  • Wiring issues

What Are the Symptoms of the P0386 Code?

Drivers may notice several symptoms when dealing with a P0386 code, including:

  • Decreased engine performance
  • Engine may not start
  • Increased fuel consumption

How Serious Is the P0386 Code?

The P0386 code is categorized as urgent, indicating that immediate action is necessary. Ignoring this code can lead to severe damage to the vehicle and may pose a risk to the driver and passengers.

How to Diagnose the P0386 Code

To diagnose the P0386 code, a mechanic will typically:

  • Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0386 code.
  • Inspect the crankshaft position sensor and wiring for damage.
  • Check the tone ring for any signs of breakage.
  • Test the PCM for proper operation.

Common Repairs for the P0386 Code

Common repairs that may be needed for the P0386 code include:

  • Replacing the Crankshaft Position Sensor.
  • Repairing or replacing damaged wiring.
  • Addressing issues with the tone ring.
  • Replacing the Powertrain Control Module (if necessary).

How Much Does It Cost to Fix the P0386 Code?

The cost to fix the P0386 code can vary widely depending on the underlying issue. On average, replacing a crankshaft position sensor can range from $100 to $400, including parts and labor. Additional costs may arise if wiring or the PCM needs to be replaced.

Can I Fix the P0386 Code Myself?

While some experienced DIYers may tackle the replacement of the crankshaft position sensor themselves, it is essential to understand the full diagnostic process to ensure that replacing the sensor will resolve the issue. If you are not confident in your ability to diagnose and repair the problem, it is advisable to seek professional assistance.

About JC Landry

JC is the Senior Editor at eManualOnline.com, GarageSpot.com, and Drive-My.com, as well as the Webmaster of TheMechanicDoctor.com, only to name a few. He's been a certified Master Mechanic for 15 years, working for various car dealers and specialized repair shops before turning towards blogging about cars and EVs in the hope of helping the next generation of automotive technicians. He also loves cats, Johnny Cash and Subarus.

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