The P0085 OBD-II code indicates a malfunction within the exhaust valve control solenoid circuit, which plays a critical role in the engine’s variable valve timing (VVT) system.
What Does the P0085 Code Mean?
The P0085 code is triggered when the Engine Control Module (PCM) detects a low voltage signal from the exhaust valve control solenoid. This solenoid is responsible for regulating the position of the exhaust valve, which is vital for optimizing engine performance and efficiency.
What Causes the P0085 Code?
- Low engine oil level
- Exhaust valve control solenoid failure
- Powertrain Control Module (PCM) failure
- Engine oil not meeting manufacturer specifications
- Wiring issues within the solenoid circuit
What Are the Symptoms of the P0085 Code?
- Decreased engine performance
- Engine may not start
- Increased fuel consumption
How Serious Is the P0085 Code?
The P0085 code is classified as urgent. Immediate action is necessary, as it can lead to severe engine damage or compromise vehicle safety. Ignoring this code can result in significant performance issues and potential breakdowns.
How to Diagnose the P0085 Code
To diagnose the P0085 code, a mechanic will typically follow these steps:
- Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of the P0085 code.
- Check the engine oil level and condition.
- Inspect the exhaust valve control solenoid and its wiring for damage or corrosion.
- Test the solenoid’s electrical connections and voltage.
- Evaluate the PCM for functionality.
Common Repairs for the P0085 Code
- Change engine oil and filter
- Replace the exhaust valve control solenoid
- Repair or replace damaged wiring
- Replace or reprogram the PCM if necessary
How Much Does It Cost to Fix the P0085 Code?
The cost of repairing the P0085 code can vary significantly based on the underlying cause. Simple oil changes may range from $50 to $100, while replacing the exhaust valve control solenoid can cost between $150 to $500, depending on labor rates and parts.
Can I Fix the P0085 Code Myself?
Fixing the P0085 code yourself is possible if you have basic mechanical skills and tools. Checking the oil level and changing it if necessary can be a straightforward task. However, diagnosing and replacing the exhaust valve control solenoid or PCM might require professional expertise due to the complexity involved.