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P279E OBD2: Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Range Signal Circuit Range/Performance

P279E OBD2: Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Range Signal Circuit Range/Performance

What Does the P279E Code Mean?

The P279E code is an OBD-II fault code that indicates an issue with the Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Range Signal Circuit. Specifically, it suggests that the vehicle’s system has detected an implausible signal from the Four Wheel Drive Switch, which is responsible for allowing the driver to shift between 2-wheel drive, 4-wheel low, and 4-wheel high modes based on driving conditions.

What Causes the P279E Code?

Several factors can lead to the P279E code, including:

  • 4-wheel drive switch failure
  • Transfer case internal failure
  • Transmission Control Module (TCM) failure
  • Wiring issues

What Are the Symptoms of the P279E Code?

The primary symptom associated with the P279E code is the disabling of the 4-wheel drive system. Drivers may notice that they are unable to switch to 4-wheel drive modes, affecting the vehicle’s performance in off-road or slippery conditions.

How Serious Is the P279E Code?

The severity of the P279E code is considered moderate. While it may not pose an immediate threat to the vehicle’s safety or functionality, it is crucial to have it diagnosed and repaired within a reasonable timeframe. Ignoring this code could lead to further complications down the line.

How to Diagnose the P279E Code

A proper diagnosis of the P279E code requires specialized equipment and expertise. A certified mechanic will typically perform the following steps:

  • Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of the P279E code.
  • Inspect the wiring and connectors related to the 4WD system.
  • Test the functionality of the 4-wheel drive switch.
  • Check the transfer case and TCM for any faults.

Common Repairs for the P279E Code

Repairs for the P279E code may include:

  • Replacing the 4-wheel drive switch.
  • Repairing or replacing damaged wiring and connectors.
  • Addressing issues within the transfer case.
  • Reprogramming or replacing the Transmission Control Module (TCM).

How Much Does It Cost to Fix the P279E Code?

The cost to fix the P279E code can vary widely based on the underlying issue. Simple repairs like replacing a switch may cost between $100 and $300, while more complex repairs involving the transfer case or TCM could range from $500 to $1,500. It is advisable to get a detailed estimate from a certified mechanic.

Can I Fix the P279E Code Myself?

While some basic checks, such as inspecting wiring and switches, can be done by DIY enthusiasts, accurately diagnosing and repairing the P279E code typically requires professional tools and expertise. It is recommended to consult with a certified mechanic to ensure proper diagnosis and repair.

About JC Landry

JC is the Senior Editor at eManualOnline.com, GarageSpot.com, and Drive-My.com, as well as the Webmaster of TheMechanicDoctor.com, only to name a few. He's been a certified Master Mechanic for 15 years, working for various car dealers and specialized repair shops before turning towards blogging about cars and EVs in the hope of helping the next generation of automotive technicians. He also loves cats, Johnny Cash and Subarus.

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