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P208B OBD2: Reductant Pump Control Range/Performance

P208B OBD2: Reductant Pump Control Range/Performance

The P208B OBD-II code is an indication of a problem with the reductant pump control range or performance. This code is particularly relevant in vehicles equipped with diesel engines that utilize Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) to reduce harmful emissions.

What Does the P208B Code Mean?

This code signifies that the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) has detected a malfunction in the reductant pump system. The PCM relies on accurate data from various sensors to manage the engine’s emissions effectively. When the reductant pump does not operate within the expected parameters, the P208B code is triggered.

What Causes the P208B Code?

Several factors may lead to the activation of the P208B code, including:

  • Failure of the reductant pump
  • Wiring issues or poor electrical connections in the reductant pump circuit
  • Defective Powertrain Control Module (PCM)

These issues can prevent the proper delivery of Diesel Exhaust Fluid to the injector, impacting the vehicle’s ability to manage emissions.

What Are the Symptoms of the P208B Code?

Symptoms that may accompany the P208B code include:

  • Illumination of the check engine light
  • DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter) regeneration may not occur
  • Increased emissions output

Drivers may notice poor engine performance or a decrease in fuel efficiency as well.

How Serious Is the P208B Code?

The P208B code is classified as urgent and indicates a significant malfunction that can lead to severe engine damage or pose safety risks to the driver and passengers. It is crucial to address this issue promptly to avoid further complications.

How to Diagnose the P208B Code

Diagnosing the P208B code involves the following steps:

  1. Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of the P208B code and check for any additional codes.
  2. Inspect the wiring and connectors associated with the reductant pump for damage or corrosion.
  3. Test the functionality of the reductant pump to ensure it operates as specified.
  4. Evaluate the PCM for faults that may affect the reductant pump control.

Common Repairs for the P208B Code

Repairs for the P208B code may include:

  • Replacing a faulty reductant pump
  • Repairing or replacing damaged wiring or connectors
  • Reprogramming or replacing the PCM if necessary

How Much Does It Cost to Fix the P208B Code?

The cost to repair the P208B code can vary widely based on the specific issue. Typical costs may include:

  • Reductant pump replacement: $300 to $700
  • Wiring repair: $100 to $300
  • PCM replacement: $500 to $1,500

Labor costs may also add to the overall expense, depending on the shop rates in your area.

Can I Fix the P208B Code Myself?

If you have experience with automotive repairs and diagnostics, you may be able to address some issues related to the P208B code yourself. However, given the complexity of the emissions systems and the importance of proper functionality, it is often advisable to consult with a professional mechanic. A thorough diagnosis can save you time and money on unnecessary repairs.

About JC Landry

JC is the Senior Editor at eManualOnline.com, GarageSpot.com, and Drive-My.com, as well as the Webmaster of TheMechanicDoctor.com, only to name a few. He's been a certified Master Mechanic for 15 years, working for various car dealers and specialized repair shops before turning towards blogging about cars and EVs in the hope of helping the next generation of automotive technicians. He also loves cats, Johnny Cash and Subarus.

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