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P0A91 OBD2: Drive Motor "B" Performance

P0A91 OBD2: Drive Motor “B” Performance

The OBD2 code P0A91 refers to a problem identified as Drive Motor “B” Performance. This code is specific to Toyota’s hybrid vehicles and indicates a malfunction in the drive motor system.

What Does the P0A91 Code Mean?

The P0A91 code indicates that the High Voltage control module has detected an issue with one of the two Motor Generators (MG1 or MG2) responsible for converting high voltage to mechanical energy. This malfunction can affect the vehicle’s ability to start and operate normally.

What Causes the P0A91 Code?

Several factors can trigger the P0A91 code, including:

  • Hybrid vehicle generator failure
  • Inverter/converter assembly failure

These issues can prevent the hybrid system from functioning correctly, leading to the code being stored by the vehicle’s diagnostic system.

What Are the Symptoms of the P0A91 Code?

Common symptoms associated with the P0A91 code include:

  • Engine may not start
  • Vehicle may be immovable

If you experience these symptoms, it is crucial to address the issue promptly to avoid further complications.

How Serious Is the P0A91 Code?

The P0A91 code is classified as urgent and indicates that immediate action is necessary. Ignoring this code can lead to severe damage to the vehicle and pose risks to the driver and passengers.

How to Diagnose the P0A91 Code

Diagnosing the P0A91 code involves a thorough inspection of the hybrid system:

  1. Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of the code.
  2. Inspect the hybrid vehicle generator and inverter/converter assembly for visible signs of damage.
  3. Perform electrical tests to check for proper voltage and connections.
  4. Consult service manuals for specific diagnostic procedures related to Toyota’s hybrid systems.

Common Repairs for the P0A91 Code

Repairs for the P0A91 code may include:

  • Replacing faulty hybrid vehicle generators
  • Repairing or replacing the inverter/converter assembly
  • Addressing any underlying electrical issues

How Much Does It Cost to Fix the P0A91 Code?

The cost to fix the P0A91 code can vary widely depending on the exact nature of the problem and labor costs in your area. Typically, repairs can range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars, especially if major components like the inverter or motor generator need to be replaced.

Can I Fix the P0A91 Code Myself?

While some DIY enthusiasts may be able to perform basic checks and repairs, it is generally recommended to seek professional help for the P0A91 code. Proper diagnosis and repair require specialized knowledge and tools, especially given the complexities of hybrid systems.

About JC Landry

JC is the Senior Editor at eManualOnline.com, GarageSpot.com, and Drive-My.com, as well as the Webmaster of TheMechanicDoctor.com, only to name a few. He's been a certified Master Mechanic for 15 years, working for various car dealers and specialized repair shops before turning towards blogging about cars and EVs in the hope of helping the next generation of automotive technicians. He also loves cats, Johnny Cash and Subarus.

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