2015 Can-Am (BRP) Outlander L/MAX Series Service & Repair Manual
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INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION GENERAL INFORMATIONS This shop manual covers the following BRP made 2015 Outlander L and Outlander L MAX Series vehi- cles. MODEL YEAR MODEL ENGINE MODEL NUMBER Outlander L (STD) 5AFA, 5AFB, 5AFC, 5AFD, 5AFE Outlander L (DPS) 2WFA, 2WFB, 2WFC, 2WFD Outlander L MAX 5CFA, 5CFB, 5CFC Outlander L MAX (DPS) 450 EFI 2XFA, 2XFB, 2XFC, 2XFD Outlander L (STD) 2TFA, 2TFB, 2TFC, 2TFD Outlander L (DPS) 2CFA, 2CFB, 2CFC, 2CFD, 2CFE, 2CFF Outlander L MAX 2EFA, 2EFB 2015 Outlander L MAX (DPS) 500 EFI 2FFA, 2FFB, 2FFC, 2FFD, 2FFE, 2FFF The information and component/system descriptions contained in this manual are correct at time of pub- lication. BRP however, maintains a policy of continuous improvement of its products without imposing upon itself any obligation to install them on products previously manufactured. Due to late changes, it may have some differences between the manufactured product and the descrip- tion and/or specifications in this document. BRP reserves the right at any time to discontinue or change specifications, designs, features, models or equipment without incurring obligation. VEHICLE INFORMATION VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) LOCATIONS 1 2 3 vmr2015-005-005_a VIN LOCATIONS 1. VIN decal under seat 2. VIN decal on lower frame member, RH side 3. VIN stamped on lower frame member, RH side VIN Decal Description MFD. DATE FAB : 12/2003 2BPS1234X2V000123 1234 MODEL: VIN / NIV: MANUFACTURED BY: FABRIQUÉ PAR: MADE IN/FABRIQUÉ AU: XXXXX TYPE: ATV / VTT 2 1 3 vmr2015-005-004_a TYPICAL — VEHICLE SERIAL NUMBER DECAL UNDER SEAT 1. VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) 2. Vehicle manufacturing date and model number 3. VIN bar code XIV vmr2015-005
INTRODUCTION vmr2015-005-003_a TYPICAL — VEHICLE SERIAL NUMBER DECAL ON RH SIDE OF FRAME 1. VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) 2. Vehicle manufacturing date and model number ENGINE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (EIN) vmr2015-005-001_a BACK OF 450 ENGINE 1. EIN (Engine Identification Number) vmr2015-005-002_a RH SIDE OF 500 ENGINE 1. EIN (Engine Identification Number) ENGINE EMISSIONS INFORMATION MANUFACTURER'S RESPONSIBILITY Manufacturers of engines must determine the exhaust emission levels for each engine horse- power family and certify these engines with the United States of America Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). An emissions control information label, showing emission levels and engine specifications, must be placed on each vehicle at the time of manufacture. DEALER RESPONSIBILITY When servicing any vehicle that carry an emis- sions control information label, adjustments must be kept within published factory specifications. Replacement or repair of any emission related component must be executed in a manner that maintains emission levels within the prescribed certification standards. Dealers are not to modify the engine in any man- ner that would alter the horsepower or allow emis- sion levels to exceed their predetermined factory specifications. Exceptions include manufacturer's prescribed changes. OWNER RESPONSIBILITY The owner/operator is required to have engine maintenance performed to maintain emission levels within prescribed certification standards. The owner/operator is not to, and should not al- low anyone else to modify the engine in any man- ner that would alter the horsepower or allow emis- sions levels to exceed their predetermined factory specifications. EPA EMISSION REGULATIONS Vehicles manufactured by BRP are certified to the EPA standards as conforming to the requirements of the regulations for the control of air pollution emitted from new vehicle engines. This certifica- tion is contingent on certain adjustments being set to factory standards. For this reason, the factory procedure for servicing the product must be strictly followed and, whenever practicable, returned to the original intent of the design. vmr2015-005 XV
INTRODUCTION The responsibilities listed above are general and in no way a complete listing of the rules and regu- lations pertaining to the EPA requirements on ex- haust emissions. For more detailed information on this subject, you may contact the following lo- cations: FOR ALL COURIER SERVICES: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Office of Transportation and Air Quality 1310 L Street NW Washington D.C. 20005 REGULAR US POSTAL MAIL: 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW Mail Code 6403J Washington D.C. 20460 INTERNET: http://www.epa.gov/otaq/ E-MAIL: otaqpublicweb@epa.gov MANUAL INFORMATION MANUAL PROCEDURES Many of the procedures in this manual are inter- related. Before undertaking any task, you should read and thoroughly understand the entire section or subsection in which the procedure is contained. WARNING Unless otherwise specified, the engine should be turned OFF and cold for all main- tenance and repair procedures. A number of procedures throughout the book re- quire the use of special tools. Before starting any procedure, be sure that you have on hand all re- quired tools, or their approved equivalents. The use of RIGHT and LEFT indications in the text are always referenced to the driving position (sit- ting on the vehicle). vmr2015-005-006_a TYPICAL 1. Left 2. Right This manual uses technical terms which may be different from the ones of the parts catalogs. When ordering parts always refer to the specific model PARTS CATALOGS. NOTICE Most fasteners are metric, and most components are built with parts dimensioned using the metric system. Consult the appropri- ate PARTS CATALOG to obtain and use the cor- rect parts and fasteners. Mismatched or incor- rect fasteners could cause damage to the vehi- cle. MANUAL LAYOUT This manual is divided into many major sections as can be seen in the main table of contents at the beginning of the manual. Each section is divided into various subsections, and again, each subsection has one or more divi- sions. Illustrations and photos show the typical construc- tion of various assemblies and, in all cases, may not reproduce the full detail or exact shape of the parts used in a particular model vehicle. However, they represent parts which have the same or a similar function. XVI vmr2015-005
INTRODUCTION TIGHTENING TORQUE Tighten fasteners to the torque specified in the exploded view(s) and/or in the written procedure. When a torque is not specified, refer to the following table. WARNING Torque wrench tightening specifications must be strictly adhered to. Locking devices must be replaced when removed (e.g.: locking tabs, elastic stop nuts, self-lock- ing fasteners, cotter pins, etc.). In order to avoid a poor assembly, tighten screws, bolts, or nuts in accordance with the following proce- dure: 1. Manually screw in all screws, bolts and/or nuts. 2. Apply half the recommended torque value. 3. Tighten fastener to the recommended torque value. NOTICE Be sure to use the recommended tightening torque for the specified fastener used. NOTE: Whenever possible, always apply torque on the nut. NOTE: Always torque screws, bolts and/or nuts using a crisscross pattern when multiple fasteners are used to secure a part (eg. a cylinder head). Some parts must be torqued according to a specific sequence and torque pattern as detailed in the installation procedure. FASTENER GRADE/TORQUE FASTENER SIZE 5.8 Grade 8.8 Grade 10.9 Grade 12.9 Grade M4 1.5 – 2 N•m (13 – 18 lbf•in) 2.5 – 3 N•m (22 – 27 lbf•in) 3.5 – 4 N•m (31 – 35 lbf•ft) 4 – 5 N•m (35 – 44 lbf•ft) M5 3 – 3.5 N•m (27 – 31 lbf•ft) 4.5 – 5.5 N•m (40 – 47 lbf•ft) 7 – 8.5 N•m (62 – 75 lbf•ft) 8 – 10 N•m (71 – 89 lbf•ft) M6 6.5 – 8.5 N•m (58 – 75 lbf•ft) 8 – 12 N•m (71 – 106 lbf•ft) 10.5 – 15 N•m (93 – 133 lbf•in) 16 N•m (142 lbf•in) M8 15 N•m (133 lbf•in) 25 N•m (18 lbf•ft) 32 N•m (24 lbf•ft) 40 N•m (30 lbf•ft) M10 29 N•m (21 lbf•ft) 48 N•m (35 lbf•ft) 61 N•m (45 lbf•ft) 73 N•m (54 lbf•ft) M12 52 N•m (38 lbf•ft) 85 N•m (63 lbf•ft) 105 N•m (77 lbf•ft) 128 N•m (94 lbf•ft) M14 85 N•m (63 lbf•ft) 135 N•m (100 lbf•ft) 170 N•m (125 lbf•ft) 200 N•m (148 lbf•ft) vmr2015-005 XIX
INTRODUCTION FASTENER INFORMATION NOTICE Most components in the vehicles are built with parts dimensioned in the metric system. Most fasteners are metric and must not be replaced by customary fasteners or vice-versa. Mismatched or incorrect fasteners could cause damage to the vehicle or possible personal injury. SELF-LOCKING FASTENER PROCEDURE A00A6LA TYPICAL — SELF-LOCKING FASTENER The following describes common procedures used when working with self-locking fasteners. Use a metal brush or a tap to properly clean a threaded hole, then use a solvent. Allow the sol- vent time to act, approximately 30 minutes, then wipe off. Solvent utilization is to ensure proper adhesion of the product used for locking the fas- tener. LOCTITE ® THREADLOCKER APPLICATION PROCEDURE The following describes common procedures used when working with Loctite products. NOTE: Always use proper strength Loctite prod- uct as recommended in this Shop Manual. Threadlocker Application for Uncovered Holes (Bolts and Nuts) 1. Apply here 2. Do not apply 1. Clean threads (bolt and nut) with solvent. 2. Apply LOCTITE 7649 (PRIMER) (P/N 293 800 041) on threads and allow to dry. 3. Choose proper strength Loctite threadlocker. 4. Fit bolt in the hole. 5. Apply a few drops of threadlocker at proposed tightened nut engagement area. 6. Position nut and tighten as required. Threadlocker Application for Blind Holes lmr2007-040-004_a 1. On fastener threads 2. On threads and at the bottom of hole 1. Clean threads (bolt and hole) with solvent. 2. Apply LOCTITE 7649 (PRIMER) (P/N 293 800 041) on threads (bolt and nut) and allow to dry for 30 seconds. 3. Choose proper strength Loctite threadlocker. XX vmr2015-005
INTRODUCTION 4. Apply several drops along the threaded hole and at the bottom of the hole. 5. Apply several drops on bolt threads. 6. Tighten as required. Threadlocker Application for Stud Installation in Blind Holes lmr2007-040-005_a 1. On stud threads 2. On threads and in the hole 3. On retaining nut threads 1. Clean threads (stud and hole) with solvent. 2. Apply LOCTITE 7649 (PRIMER) (P/N 293 800 041) on threads and allow to dry. 3. Apply 2 or 3 drops of proper strength Loctite threadlocker on female threads and in hole. NOTE: To avoid a hydro lock situation, do not ap- ply too much Loctite. 4. Apply several drops of proper strength Loctite on stud threads. 5. Install stud. 6. Install cover, part, etc. 7. Apply a few drops of proper strength Loctite on uncovered stud threads. 8. Install and tighten retaining nut(s) as required. Threadlocker Application for Pre-Assembled Parts A00A3OA 1 2 1. Apply here 2. Do not apply 1. Clean bolts and nuts with solvent. 2. Assemble components. 3. Tighten nuts. 4. Apply a few drops of proper strength Loctite on bolt/nut contact surfaces. 5. Avoid touching metal with tip of flask. NOTE: For preventive maintenance on exist- ing equipment, retighten nuts and apply proper strength Loctite on bolt/nut contact surfaces. Threadlocker Application for an Adjustment Screw 1. Apply here 2. Plunger 1. Adjust screw to proper setting. 2. Apply a few drops of proper strength Loctite threadlocker on screw/body contact surfaces. 3. Avoid touching metal with tip of flask. vmr2015-005 XXI
INTRODUCTION NOTE: If it is difficult to readjust, heat screw with a soldering iron (232°C (450°F)). Application for Stripped Thread Repair 1. Release agent 2. Stripped threads 3. Form-A-Thread 4. Tape 5. Cleaned bolt 6. Plate 7. New threads 8. Threadlocker Standard Thread Repair Follow instructions on Loctite FORM-A-THREAD 81668 package. If a plate is used to align bolt: 1. Apply release agent on mating surfaces. 2. Put waxed paper or similar film on the surfaces. 3. Twist bolt when inserting it to improve thread conformation. NOTE: NOT intended for engine stud repairs. Repair of Small Holes/Fine Threads Option 1: Enlarge damaged hole, then follow STANDARD THREAD REPAIR procedure. Option 2: Apply FORM-A-THREAD on the screw and insert in damaged hole. Permanent Stud Installation (Light Duty) 1. Use a stud of the desired thread length. NOTE: DO NOT apply release agent on stud. 2. Follow Standard Thread Repair procedure. 3. Allow 30 minutes for Loctite FORM-A-THREAD to cure. 4. Complete part assembly. Gasket Compound Application lmr2007-040-006_a 1. Proper strength Loctite 2. Loctite Primer N (P/N 293 800 041) and Gasket Eliminator 518 (P/N 293 800 038) on both sides of gasket 3. Loctite Primer N only 1. Remove old gasket and other contaminants us- ing LOCTITE CHISEL (GASKET REMOVER) (P/N 413 708 500). Use a mechanical means only if nec- essary. NOTE: Avoid grinding. 2. Clean both mating surfaces with solvent. 3. Spray Loctite Primer N on both mating surfaces and on both sides of gasket and allow to dry 1 or 2 minutes. 4. Apply LOCTITE 518 (P/N 293 800 038) on both sides of gasket, using a clean applicator. 5. Place gasket on mating surfaces and assemble parts immediately. NOTE: If the cover is bolted to blind holes, apply proper strength Loctite in the hole and on threads. Tighten fastener. NOTE: If holes are sunken, apply proper strength Loctite on bolt threads. 6. Tighten as usual. XXII vmr2015-005
INTRODUCTION Threadlocker Application for Mounting on a Shaft Mounting with a Press 1. Bearing 2. Proper strength Loctite 3. Shaft 1. Clean shaft external contact surface. 2. Clean internal contact surface of part to be in- stalled on shaft. 3. Apply a strip of proper strength Loctite on cir- cumference of shaft contact surface at inser- tion or engagement point. NOTE: Retaining compound is always forced out when applied on shaft. DO NOT use Loctite an- tiseize or any similar product. No curing period is required. Mounting in Tandem 1. Apply retaining compound on internal contact surface (bore) of parts to be installed. 2. Continue parts assembly in the prescribed or- der. Threadlocker Application for Case-In Components (Metallic Gaskets) 1. Proper strength Loctite 1. Clean inner housing diameter and outer gasket diameter. 2. Spray housing and gasket with LOCTITE 7649 (PRIMER) (P/N 293 800 041). 3. Apply a strip of proper strength Loctite on lead- ing edge of outer metallic gasket diameter. NOTE: Any Loctite product can be used here. A low strength liquid is recommended as normal strength and gap are required. 4. Install according to standard procedure. 5. Wipe off excess product. 6. Allow 30 minutes for product to cure. NOTE: Normally used on worn-out housings to prevent leaking or sliding. It is generally not necessary to remove gasket compound applied on outer gasket diameter. vmr2015-005 XXIII
Keep your 2015 Can-Am Outlander L/MAX Series ATV in top condition with this comprehensive Service & Repair Manual. Ideal for ATV owners and off-road vehicle technicians, this manual provides an extensive guide to maintenance, troubleshooting, and repairs. It includes detailed step-by-step instructions, clear illustrations, and in-depth exploded-view diagrams.
The 2015 Can-Am Outlander L/MAX Series, known for their robust construction and off-road capabilities, require regular maintenance and expert repairs to maintain their performance and durability. This manual offers all the necessary information, following the procedures recommended by BRP (Bombardier Recreational Products), covering a wide range of service and repair scenarios.
From engine servicing and suspension tuning to electrical system diagnostics and body repairs, this manual covers a broad spectrum of topics. The instructions are clear and easy to follow, supported by detailed visuals, making even complex repairs manageable and understandable.
Available in a digital format, this manual is easily accessible on various devices, including PCs, tablets, and smartphones. This format allows for quick information retrieval and efficient navigation, enhancing your maintenance and repair experience compared to traditional paper manuals. It's an essential tool for ensuring your Can-Am Outlander L/MAX Series ATV remains a reliable companion for your off-road adventures.
Printable: Yes Language: English Compatibility: Compatible across a wide range of devices including PCs, Macs, smartphones, and tablets. Requirements: A PDF reader like Adobe Reader (free)
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2015 Can-Am (BRP) Outlander L/MAX Series Service & Repair Manual