Master Service Manual Read and observe all warnings on this unit before operating it. DO NOT operate this equipment unless all factory installed guards and shields are properly secured in place. WARNING WARNING Part no: 00700-CL3WS-RP Date: August 01, 2002 Front Cover 6BWC10/15/20 6BWS11/15/20 6BWR15 Electric Walkie High Lifter Trucks Effective Serial Number 6BWC10-20001 - UP 3 0 45 9 7-0 0 0 3 0 4 5 97 - 0 00 3 0 4 5 97 - 0 00 6BWC 6BWS 6BWR
Standard Codes F-code Section C-code Version no T-code 001 Toyota 1 2002-08-01 Master Service Manual Standard Codes B-Code = Business area F-Code = Product family T-Code = Product type C-Code = Component function Worksheet standard W-Code = Working code R-Code = Reason code SO-Code = Assortment F-Code List PS Powered Pallet Stackers T-Code List No. Model 6BWC 6BWC10/15/20 6BWS 6BWS11/15/20 6BWR 6BWR15 C-Code List No Function Group C-Code 0 Chassis 0000 1 Motors 1000 2 Drive Gear / Transmission 2000 3 Brake / Wheel System 3000 4 Steering System 4000 5 Electrical System 5000 6 Hydraulic / Pneumatic System 6000 7 Operating Function-lifting Mast / Cylinders 7000
001 Version no T-code F-code Section C-code Standard Codes 2 2002-08-01 Master Service Manual 8 Peripheral / Installation Equipment 8000 9 Optionals / Attachments 9000 10 Tools 10000
Table of Contents Toyota 3 2002-08-01 Master Service Manual Standard Codes ........................................................................................................ 1 Warning Symbols ..................................................................................................... 13 Warning Levels .................................................................................................... 13 Prohibitory Symbols ................................................................................................ 14 Ordinance Symbols .............................................................................................. 14 Safety ........................................................................................................................ 15 General Safety ..................................................................................................... 15 Battery Safety ........................................................................................................... 19 Static Safety ............................................................................................................. 24 Welding Safety ......................................................................................................... 25 Introduction, Service Manual .................................................................................. 27 Contents, Section M ................................................................................................ 29 Machine Information ............................................................................................ 29 General Product Information .................................................................................. 31 Presentation of Walkie Trucks. ............................................................................ 31 Truck Side Views ........................................................................................ 32 Intended Truck Application .......................................................................... 32 Prohibited Truck Application ....................................................................... 32 Truck Data ................................................................................................... 33 6BWC10 Dimensions .................................................................................. 34 6BWC15 Dimensions .................................................................................. 35 6BWC20 Dimensions .................................................................................. 36 6BWS11 Dimensions .................................................................................. 37 6BWS15 Dimensions .................................................................................. 38 6BWS20 Dimensions .................................................................................. 39 6BWR15 Dimensions .................................................................................. 40 Data Plate ................................................................................................... 41 Main Components ................................................................................................ 42 Inch (SAE) and Metric Fasteners ........................................................................... 45 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 45 Nomenclature, Threads ........................................................................................ 46 Strength Identification .......................................................................................... 47 Conversion of Metric and English Units ............................................................... 54 Technical Service Data ............................................................................................ 57 Ordering Spare Parts ............................................................................................... 61 Contents, Section P ................................................................................................. 63
Table of Contents 4 2002-08-01 Master Service Manual Planned Maintenance .......................................................................................... 63 Introduction, Maintenance ...................................................................................... 65 Jacking Truck Off The Floor ................................................................................. 66 Elevate Rear of Truck ................................................................................. 66 Elevate Either Side of Truck ........................................................................ 66 Lubricants ............................................................................................................ 67 Standard ...................................................................................................... 67 Corrosion ..................................................................................................... 67 Cold Storage ............................................................................................... 68 Service Schedule ..................................................................................................... 71 Planned Maintenance Schedule .......................................................................... 71 Planned Maintenance Procedures ....................................................................... 76 Services Performed Daily or Every 8 Operating Hours ............................... 76 Services Performed Monthly or Every 120 Operating Hours. ..................... 77 Services Performed Every 480 or 960 Operating Hours ............................. 80 Services Performed Annually or Every 1400 Operating Hours ................... 81 Lubrication Chart ..................................................................................................... 83 Oil and Grease Specifications ................................................................................ 84 Approved Oils and Grease ................................................................................... 84 6BWC Grease & Mast Adjustment Points Location ............................................. 85 6BWS Grease & Mast Adjustment Points Location ............................................. 86 6BWR Grease & Mast Adjustment Points Location ............................................. 87 Contents, Section S ................................................................................................. 89 Service Instructions .............................................................................................. 89 Frame/Chassis ......................................................................................................... 91 General ................................................................................................................ 93 Main Components ................................................................................................ 93 Inspection Covers .................................................................................................... 95 Battery Roller (Optional) ........................................................................................ 103 Battery Cover, Optional (6BWS11 “EE” Trucks Only) ......................................... 105 Inspection ................................................................................................... 105 Removal ..................................................................................................... 105 Installation .................................................................................................. 106 Battery Rollers .................................................................................................... 106 Inspection ................................................................................................... 106 Replacement .............................................................................................. 106 Driver Controls, One Spool .................................................................................... 107 Removal .............................................................................................................. 109 Installation ........................................................................................................... 110
Table of Contents Toyota 5 2002-08-01 Master Service Manual Driver Controls, Two Spool .................................................................................... 111 Removal .............................................................................................................. 114 Installation ........................................................................................................... 115 Decals ...................................................................................................................... 117 Decal with Protective Sheet ................................................................................ 117 Decal without Protective Sheet ........................................................................... 117 Motor Maintenance Schedule/Troubleshooting ..................................................................................... 119 General Information ............................................................................................ 119 Operating Conditions .......................................................................................... 119 Troubleshooting .................................................................................................. 120 Motor Repair ............................................................................................................ 127 Pump Motor ....................................................................................................... 127 Pump Motor Removal ................................................................................ 128 Pump Motor Installation ............................................................................. 128 Drive Motor ......................................................................................................... 129 Brush Replacement .................................................................................... 133 Drive Motor Removal ................................................................................. 133 Drive Motor Installation .............................................................................. 134 Component Repair .............................................................................................. 136 Disassembly .............................................................................................. 136 Inspection ............................................................................................................ 138 Drive End head .......................................................................................... 138 Commutator End Head .............................................................................. 138 Bearings ..................................................................................................... 138 Brush and Commutator .............................................................................. 139 Armature .................................................................................................... 141 Frame and Field Assembly ........................................................................ 142 Assembly/Testing ....................................................................................... 143 Transmission ........................................................................................................... 145 System Description ............................................................................................. 145 Troubleshooting .................................................................................................. 145 Kick Panel .................................................................................................. 146 Transmission Repair ........................................................................................... 147 Removal ..................................................................................................... 148 Installation .................................................................................................. 149 Transmission Assembly ...................................................................................... 151 Disassembly ............................................................................................... 152 Assembly .................................................................................................... 152 Axle Seal ............................................................................................................. 154 Removal ..................................................................................................... 154 Installation .................................................................................................. 154 Parking Brake System ............................................................................................ 157 Brake Theory of Operation .................................................................................. 159
Table of Contents 6 2002-08-01 Master Service Manual Brake Adjustment ................................................................................................ 160 Brake Shoe Removal / Installation ...................................................................... 161 Drive Wheel ............................................................................................................. 163 Removal .............................................................................................................. 163 Installation ........................................................................................................... 164 Tire Pressing Procedure ..................................................................................... 165 Support/Swivel Wheel ............................................................................................ 167 Maintenance and Adjustments ............................................................................ 170 Caster Adjustment ...................................................................................... 171 Troubleshooting .................................................................................................. 172 Stabilizing Caster ....................................................................................... 172 Load Wheels ............................................................................................................ 173 Removal and Installation ..................................................................................... 176 Caster Assembly ..................................................................................................... 177 Disassembly ........................................................................................................ 178 Inspection ............................................................................................................ 179 Assembly ............................................................................................................ 180 Installation ........................................................................................................... 181 Steering Arm/Wheel, Tiller Arm ............................................................................. 183 Removal .............................................................................................................. 184 Inspection ............................................................................................................ 185 Installation ........................................................................................................... 186 Steering Arm/Wheel, Head ..................................................................................... 187 Control Handle Head .......................................................................................... 188 Removal ..................................................................................................... 188 Installation .................................................................................................. 188 Direction Control Switches .................................................................................. 189 Raise, Lower, and Horn Switches ....................................................................... 191 Potentiometer ...................................................................................................... 194 Removal ..................................................................................................... 194 Installation .................................................................................................. 195 Reverser Assembly Replacement ....................................................................... 199 Electrical Functions ................................................................................................ 201 General ............................................................................................................... 201 Adjustable Settings .................................................................................... 201 References ................................................................................................. 201 Key Switch S17 in ON Position .................................................................. 202 Operating Arm in Drive Position, S10, Brake Switch Closed ..................... 202 Travel Request, Forks First ........................................................................ 202 Travel Request, Forks Trailing ................................................................... 202 Reversing/Motor Brake Forks First to Forks Trailing Direction ................... 203 Reversing/Motor Brake Forks Trailing to Forks First Direction ................... 203
Table of Contents Toyota 7 2002-08-01 Master Service Manual Reverser switch .......................................................................................... 203 Lifting Forks ................................................................................................ 203 Lowering Forks ........................................................................................... 204 Horn ........................................................................................................... 204 Options ................................................................................................................ 204 Lifting Forks (Manual Valve) ...................................................................... 204 Tilting Forks ................................................................................................ 204 Side Shifting Forks ..................................................................................... 204 Extend/Retract Forks ................................................................................. 205 Electrical Symbols .................................................................................................. 207 Electrical Schematics ............................................................................................. 213 Battery ...................................................................................................................... 219 Removal .............................................................................................................. 219 Installation ........................................................................................................... 220 Battery Maintenance ........................................................................................... 221 Battery Inspection and Care ....................................................................... 221 Battery Exterior Cleaning ........................................................................... 222 Charging ..................................................................................................... 222 Storage ............................................................................................................... 223 Battery History Record ........................................................................................ 223 Battery Connector ................................................................................................... 225 Location .............................................................................................................. 225 Inspection ............................................................................................................ 226 Installation ........................................................................................................... 226 200 Amp System Line Contactor .......................................................................... 229 Replacement ....................................................................................................... 229 Removal ..................................................................................................... 229 Installation .................................................................................................. 229 300 Amp System Line Contactor (6BWC15/20 only) .......................................... 231 Maintenance ....................................................................................................... 231 Removal/Replacement of Contact Tips ...................................................... 232 200/300 Amp System “EE” Line Contactor ......................................................... 233 Maintenance ....................................................................................................... 233 Removal/Replacement of Contact Tips ...................................................... 234 Battery Controller/Hourmeter/Lift Interrupt .......................................................... 237 General Information ............................................................................................ 237 Electrical ............................................................................................................. 238 Voltage ....................................................................................................... 238 Battery Controller (BC) ........................................................................................ 239 General Information ................................................................................... 239 Reset .......................................................................................................... 241
Table of Contents 8 2002-08-01 Master Service Manual Key Switch ................................................................................................. 241 Hourmeter .................................................................................................. 242 Troubleshooting .................................................................................................. 242 Battery Discharge Indicator (BDI) .............................................................. 242 Hourmeter .................................................................................................. 245 Start/Stop Switches ................................................................................................ 247 General ............................................................................................................... 247 Test/Inspection ........................................................................................... 247 Master Control On/Off Switch (S21) .................................................................... 249 Inspection ................................................................................................... 249 Removal ..................................................................................................... 249 Installation .................................................................................................. 249 Light Assemblies .................................................................................................... 251 Warning Lights (Option) ...................................................................................... 251 Removal ..................................................................................................... 253 Installation .................................................................................................. 253 Travel/Back-up Alarm (Option) ............................................................................ 254 Removal ..................................................................................................... 254 Installation .................................................................................................. 254 Transistor Controller .............................................................................................. 255 Basics Of Circuit Operation ................................................................................. 255 Control Features ........................................................................................ 257 Maintenance ....................................................................................................... 258 Safety ......................................................................................................... 258 Cleaning ..................................................................................................... 258 Motor Circuit ........................................................................................................ 259 Control Circuit ..................................................................................................... 260 Troubleshooting Guidelines ................................................................................ 261 General ...................................................................................................... 263 Shorts to Frame Test .......................................................................................... 264 Definitions ........................................................................................................... 268 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting ........................................................................ 269 Handset Diagnostics .................................................................................. 269 Troubleshooting ......................................................................................... 269 Troubleshooting Chart ................................................................................ 271 Technical Specification .............................................................................. 276 Troubleshooting Chart Using Handset ....................................................... 277 Transistor Controller Troubleshooting ................................................................. 279 Troubleshooting Chart Index ............................................................................... 279 Troubleshooting Charts ....................................................................................... 280 Hydraulic System .................................................................................................... 299 General ............................................................................................................... 299 Description of Function ....................................................................................... 299 Main Components ............................................................................................... 300
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Toyota Electric Truck 6BWC10, 6BWC15, 6BWC20, 6BWS11, 6BWS15, 6BWS20, 6BWR15 Workshop Service Manual
Illustrated Factory Workshop Service Manual for Toyota Electric Walkie High Lifter Truck Type 6BWC, 6BWS, 6BWR. This manual contains high-quality images, circuit diagrams, and instructions for operating, maintaining, and repairing your truck. It is useful for both professional mechanics and DIY enthusiasts.
Covered models:
6BWC10
6BWC15
6BWC20
6BWR15
6BWS11
6BWS15
6BWS20
Format: 468 Pages
Language: English
Contents:
Standard Codes
Warning Symbols
Warning Levels
Prohibitory Symbols
Ordinance Symbols
Safety
General Safety
Battery Safety
Static Safety
Welding Safety
Introduction, Service Manual
Contents, Section M
Machine Information
General Product Information
Presentation of Walkie Trucks
Truck Side Views
Intended Truck Application
Prohibited Truck Application
Truck Data
6BWC10 Dimensions
6BWC15 Dimensions
6BWC20 Dimensions
6BWS11 Dimensions
6BWS15 Dimensions
6BWS20 Dimensions
6BWR15 Dimensions
Data Plate
Main Components
Inch (SAE) and Metric Fasteners
Introduction
Nomenclature, Threads
Strength Identification
Conversion of Metric and English Units
Technical Service Data
Ordering Spare Parts
Contents, Section P
Planned Maintenance
Introduction, Maintenance
Jacking Truck Off The Floor
Elevate Rear of Truck
Elevate Either Side of Truck
Lubricants
Standard
Corrosion
Cold Storage
Service Schedule
Planned Maintenance Schedule
Planned Maintenance Procedures
Services Performed Daily or Every 8 Operating Hours
Services Performed Monthly or Every 120 Operating Hours
Services Performed Every 480 or 960 Operating Hours
Services Performed Annually or Every 1400 Operating Hours
Lubrication Chart
Oil and Grease Specifications
Approved Oils and Grease
6BWC Grease & Mast Adjustment Points Location
6BWS Grease & Mast Adjustment Points Location
6BWR Grease & Mast Adjustment Points Location
Contents, Section S
Service Instructions
Frame/Chassis
General
Main Components
Inspection Covers
Battery Roller (Optional)
Battery Cover, Optional (6BWS11 EE Trucks Only)
Inspection
Removal
Installation
Battery Rollers
Inspection
Replacement
Driver Controls, One Spool
Removal
Installation
Driver Controls, Two Spool
Removal
Installation
Decals
Decal with Protective Sheet
Decal without Protective Sheet
Motor Maintenance
Schedule/Troubleshooting
General Information
Operating Conditions
Troubleshooting
Motor Repair
Pump Motor
Pump Motor Removal
Pump Motor Installation
Drive Motor
Brush Replacement
Drive Motor Removal
Drive Motor Installation
Component Repair
Disassembly
Inspection
Drive End head
Commutator End Head
Bearings
Brush and Commutator
Armature
Frame and Field Assembly
Assembly/Testing
Transmission
System Description
Troubleshooting
Kick Panel
Transmission Repair
Removal
Installation
Transmission Assembly
Disassembly
Assembly
Axle Seal
Removal
Installation
Parking Brake System
Brake Theory of Operation
Brake Adjustment
Brake Shoe Removal / Installation
Drive Wheel
Removal
Installation
Tire Pressing Procedure
Support/Swivel Wheel
Maintenance and Adjustments
Caster Adjustment
Troubleshooting
Stabilizing Caster
Load Wheels
Removal and Installation
Caster Assembly
Disassembly
Inspection
Assembly
Installation
Steering Arm/Wheel, Tiller Arm
Removal
Inspection
Installation
Steering Arm/Wheel, Head
Control Handle Head
Removal
Installation
Direction Control Switches
Raise, Lower, and Horn Switches
Potentiometer
Removal
Installation
Reverser Assembly Replacement
Electrical Functions
General
Adjustable Settings
References
Key Switch S17 in ON Position
Operating Arm in Drive Position, S10, Brake Switch Closed
Travel Request, Forks First
Travel Request, Forks Trailing
Reversing/Motor Brake Forks First to Forks Trailing Direction
Reversing/Motor Brake Forks Trailing to Forks First Direction
Reverser switch
Lifting Forks
Lowering Forks
Horn
Options
Lifting Forks (Manual Valve)
Tilting Forks
Side Shifting Forks
Extend/Retract Forks
Electrical Symbols
Electrical Schematics
Battery
Removal
Installation
Battery Maintenance
Battery Inspection and Care
Battery Exterior Cleaning
Charging
Storage
Battery History Record
Battery Connector
Location
Inspection
Installation
200 Amp System Line Contactor
Replacement
Removal
Installation
300 Amp System Line Contactor (6BWC15/20 only)
Maintenance
Removal/Replacement of Contact Tips
200/300 Amp System EE Line Contactor
Maintenance
Removal/Replacement of Contact Tips
Battery Controller/Hourmeter/Lift Interrupt
General Information
Electrical
Voltage
Battery Controller (BC)
General Information
Reset
Key Switch
Hourmeter
Troubleshooting
Battery Discharge Indicator (BDI)
Hourmeter
Start/Stop Switches
General
Test/Inspection
Master Control On/Off Switch (S21)
Inspection
Removal
Installation
Light Assemblies
Warning Lights (Option)
Removal
Installation
Travel/Back-up Alarm (Option)
Removal
Installation
Transistor Controller
Basics Of Circuit Operation
Control Features
Maintenance
Safety
Cleaning
Motor Circuit
Control Circuit
Troubleshooting Guidelines
General
Shorts to Frame Test
Definitions
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Handset Diagnostics
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Chart
Technical Specification
Troubleshooting Chart Using Handset
Transistor Controller Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Chart Index
Troubleshooting Charts
Hydraulic System
General
Description of Function
Main Components
Lift (Solenoid valve)
Lift (Mechanical Valve)
Lower (Solenoid Valve)
Lower (Mechanical Valve)
Relief Pressure
Compensating Cylinder
Reach (Solenoid valve)
Tilt (Solenoid valve)
Sideshift (Solenoid valve)
Maintenance
Adjustments
Troubleshooting
Primary Malfunctions
Definitions
Removal
Installation
Hydraulic Schematics
Hydraulic Fluid
Hydraulic Fluid Selection
Changing Hydraulic System Fluid
System Draining
Refilling System
Bleeding Hydraulic System
Hydraulic Tank
Removal
Installation
Hydraulic Pump Assembly
Disassembly
Inspection
Assembly
One Spool Control Valve
Operators Controls Removal
Control Valve Disassembly and Inspection
Operators Controls Installation
Two Spool Control Valve
Operators Controls Removal
Control Valve Disassembly and Inspection
Operators Controls Installation
Lift Cylinder, Two Stage Mast
Removal
Disassembly
Assembly
Installation
Two Stage Full Freelift Mast Cylinder Repair
Removal
Disassembly
Assembly
Installation
Two Stage Full Freelift Mast Staging Cylinder Repair
Removal
Disassembly
Assembly
Installation
Lift Cylinder, Three Stage Mast
Repair
Removal
Disassembly
Assembly
Installation
Reach Cylinder, 6BWR15
Removal
Disassembly
Inspection
Assembly
Installation
Tilt Cylinder
Removal
Disassembly
Inspection
Assembly
Installation
Removal
Disassembly
Inspection
Assembly
Installation
Shimming Carriage with Mast on Truck
Repair
Removal
Disassembly
Assembly
Installation
Lift Chain
Lift Chain Adjustment:
Lift Chain Maintenance
Lift Chain Inspection
Lift Chain Replacement
Mast, Three Stage
Shimming Carriage with Mast on Truck
Repair
Removal
Disassembly
Assembly
Installation
Lift Chain
Sideshifter
Mounting Instructions
Installation
Operation
Maintenance
Carriage Removal
Upper Pad Replacement
Lower Pad Replacement
Cylinder
Troubleshooting
No Sideshifting
Very Slow Sideshifting
Irregular Sideshifting
Single Reach, 6BWR
Maintenance
Inspection
Adjustment
Repair
Disassembly
Assembly
Carriage Bumpers
Reach Adjustment
Fork Carriage Pivot Pins
Carriage Roller Bearings
Removal
Installation
Removal
Inspection
Installation
Load Backrest
Removal
Installation
Handset Operation
Operating Modes
Revert to Previous Settings
Handset Self Test
Electrical Controllers (Handset)
Display Screen
Menu Navigation Key
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Toyota Electric Truck 6BWC10, 6BWC15, 6BWC20, 6BWS11, 6BWS15, 6BWS20, 6BWR15 Workshop Service Manual