2012 Evinrude E-Tec 15 HP Factory Service & Work Shop Manual

Main Menu Service Manual 15, 25, 30 HP 576 cc Starting with serial number 5344712

Printed in the United States. © 2012 BRP US Inc. All rights reserved. TM, ® Trademarks and registered trademarks of Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. or its affiliates. BRP US Inc. Technical Publications P.O. Box 597 Sturtevant, Wisconsin 53177 United States www.evinrude.com or www.johnson.com † AMP, Superseal 1.5, Super Seal, Power Timer, and Pro-Crimper II are registered trademarks of Tyco International, Ltd. † Amphenol is a registered trademark of The Amphenol Corporation. † BEP is a registered trademark of Actuant Corporation. † Champion is a registered trademark of Federal-Mogul Corporation. † Deutsch is a registered trademark of The Deutsch Company. † Dexron is a registered trademark of The General Motors Corporation. † Fluke is a registered trademark of The Fluke Corporation † GE is a registered trademark of The General Electric Company. † GM is a registered trademark of The General Motors Corporation. † Locquic and Loctite are registered trademarks of The Henkel Group. † Lubriplate is a registered trademark of Fiske Brothers Refining Company. † NMEA is a registered trademark of the National Marine Electronics Association. † Oetiker is a registered trademark of Hans Oetiker AG Maschinen. † Packard is a registered trademark of Delphi Automotive Systems. † Permatex is a registered trademark of Permatex. † STP is a registered trademark of STP Products Company. † Snap-on is a registered trademark of Snap-on Technologies, Inc. The following trademarks are the property of BRP US Inc. or its affiliates: Original Instructions Evinrude ® Twist Grip™ Johnson ® Nut Lock™ Evinrude ® E-TEC ® Screw Lock™ FasTrak™ Ultra Lock™ S.A.F.E.™ Moly Lube™ SystemCheck™ Triple-Guard ® Grease I-Command™ DPL™ Lubricant Evinrude ® ICON™ 2+4 ® Fuel Conditioner Evinrude ® / Johnson ® XD30™ Outboard Oil Carbon Guard™ Evinrude ® / Johnson ® XD50™ Outboard Oil HPF XR™ Gearcase Lubricant Evinrude ® / Johnson ® XD100™ Outboard Oil HPF PRO™ Gearcase Lubricant Gel-Seal II™

2 SERVICE MANUAL CONTENTS SECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE 1 REFERENCE INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 ROUTINE SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 3 ENGINE COVER SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 4 ENGINE MANAGEMENT MODULE (EMM) . . . . . . . . . . 49 5 SYSTEM ANALYSIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 6 ELECTRICAL AND IGNITION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 7 FUEL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 8 OILING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 9 COOLING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 10 POWERHEAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 11 MIDSECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201 12 GEARCASE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247 13 TRIM AND TILT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271 14 MANUAL STARTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289 SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S1 INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I1 TROUBLE CHECK CHART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T1 DIAGRAMS IMPORTANT: For complete outboard rigging and control installation information, refer to the Installa- tion and Predelivery Guide included with the service manual set. All special tools referenced in this manual can be found in the Special Tools Guide, P/N 5009017.

REFERENCE INFORMATION 3 1 REFERENCE INFORMATION TABLE OF CONTENTS SAFETY NOTICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 UNITS OF MEASUREMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 EMISSION-RELATED INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 MANUFACTURER’S RESPONSIBILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 DEALER’S RESPONSIBILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 OWNER’S RESPONSIBILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 EPA EMISSION REGULATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 MODEL DESIGNATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 MODELS COVERED IN THIS MANUAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 STANDARD TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 PRODUCT REFERENCE AND ILLUSTRATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 WIRE SIZE TABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

SAFETY NOTICE Before working on any part of the outboard, read the SAFETY section at the end of this manual. This publication is written for qualified, factory-trained technicians who are already familiar with the use of Evinrude/Johnson Special Tools. The included information is not a substitute for work experience. It is an organized guide for reference, repair, and/or maintenance. The following symbols and/or signal words may be used in this document: Indicates an instruction which, if not followed, could severely damage engine components or other property. These safety alert signal words mean: ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED! IMPORTANT: Identifies information that con- trols correct assembly and operation of the product. DO NOT perform any work until you have read and understood these instructions completely. Torque wrench tightening specifications must strictly be adhered to. Should removal of any locking fastener (lock tabs, locknuts, or patch screws) be required, always replace with a new one. When replacement parts are required, use Evin- rude/Johnson Genuine Parts or parts with equivalent characteristics, including type, strength and material. Use of substandard parts could result in injury or product malfunction. Always wear EYE PROTECTION AND APPRO- PRIATE GLOVES when using power tools. Unless otherwise specified, engine must be OFF when performing this work. Always be aware of parts that can move, such as flywheels, propellers, etc. Some components may be HOT. Always wait for engine to cool down before performing work. If you use procedures or service tools that are not recommended in this manual, YOU ALONE must decide if your actions might injure people or damage the outboard. This document may be translated into other lan- guages. In the event of any discrepancy, the Eng- lish version shall prevail. A DANGER Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. A WARNING Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury A CAUTION Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or mod- erate personal injury. NOTICE

1 A DANGER Contact with a rotating propeller is likely to result in serious injury or death. Assure the engine and prop area is clear of people and objects before starting engine or operating boat. Do not allow anyone near a propeller, even when the engine is off. Blades can be sharp and the propeller can continue to turn even after the engine is off. Remove propeller before servicing and when running the outboard on a flushing device. DO NOT run the engine indoors or without adequate ventilation or permit exhaust fumes to accumulate in confined areas. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide which, if inhaled, can cause serious brain damage or death. A WARNING Wear safety glasses to avoid personal injury, and set compressed air to less than 25 psi (172 kPa). The motor cover and flywheel cover are machinery guards. Use caution when conducting tests on running outboards. DO NOT wear jewelry or loose clothing. Keep hair, hands, and clothing away from rotating parts. During service, the outboard may drop unexpectedly. Avoid personal injury; always support the outboard’s weight with a suitable hoist or the tilt support bracket during service. To prevent accidental starting while servicing, disconnect the battery cables at the battery. Twist and remove all spark plug leads. The electrical system presents a serious shock hazard. DO NOT handle primary or secondary ignition components while outboard is running or flywheel is turning. Gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive under certain conditions. Use caution when working on any part of the fuel system. Protect against hazardous fuel spray. Before starting any fuel system service, carefully relieve fuel system pressure. Do not smoke, or allow open flames or sparks, or use electrical devices such as cellular phones in the vicinity of a fuel leak or while fueling. Keep all electrical connections clean, tight, and insulated to prevent shorting or arcing and causing an explosion. Always work in a well ventilated area. Replace any locking fastener (locknut or patch screw) if its locking feature becomes weak. Definite resistance to tightening must be felt when reusing a locking fastener. If replacement is indicated, use only authorized replacement or equivalent.

6 REFERENCE INFORMATION ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL Units of Measurement List of Abbreviations A Amperes amp-hr Ampere hour fl. oz. fluid ounce ft. lbs. foot pounds HP horsepower in. inch in. Hg inches of mercury in. lbs. inch pounds kPa kilopascals ml milliliter mm millimeter N·m Newton meter P/N part number psi pounds per square inch RPM revolutions per minute °C degrees Celsius °F degrees Fahrenheit ms milliseconds μs microseconds Ω Ohms V Volts VAC Volts Alternating Current VDC Volts Direct Current ABYC American Boat & Yacht Council ATDC after top dead center AT air temperature sensor BPS barometric pressure sensor BTDC before top dead center CCA cold cranking amps CFR Code of Federal Regulations CPS crankshaft position sensor EMM Engine Management Module EPA Environmental Protection Agency ICOMIA International Council of Marine Industry Associations ID Inside dimension MCA marine cranking amps MWS modular wiring system NMEA National Marine Electronics Assoc. ROM read only memory S.A.F.E. speed adjusting failsafe electronics SAC start assist circuit SAE Society of Automotive Engineers SYNC synchronization TDC top dead center TPS throttle position sensor USCG United States Coast Guard WOT wide open throttle WTS water temperature sensor

7 REFERENCE INFORMATION EMISSION-RELATED INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS 1 EMISSION-RELATED INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS Failing to follow these instructions when installing a certified engine in a vessel violates federal law (40 CFR 1068.105 (b)), subject to fines or other penalties as described in the Clean Air Act. Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and systems may be performed by any marine SI (spark ignition) engine repair establishment or individual. Manufacturer’s Responsibility Beginning with 1999 model year outboards, man- ufacturers of marine outboards must determine the exhaust emission levels for each outboard horsepower family and certify these outboards with the United States of America Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). An emissions control information label, showing emission levels and outboard specifications, must be placed on each outboard at the time of manufacture. Dealer’s Responsibility When performing service on all 1999 and more recent Evinrude/Johnson outboards that carry an emissions control information label, adjustments must be kept within published factory specifications. Replacement or repair of any emission related component must be executed in a manner that maintains emission levels within the prescribed certification standards. Dealers are not to modify the outboard in any manner that would alter the horsepower or allow emission levels to exceed their predetermined factory specifications. Exceptions include manufacturer’s prescribed changes, such as altitude adjustments, for exam- ple. Owner’s Responsibility The owner/operator is required to have outboard maintenance performed to maintain emission levels within prescribed certification standards. The owner/operator is not to, and should not allow anyone to, modify the outboard in any manner that would alter the horsepower or allow emissions levels to exceed their predetermined factory specifications. Tampering with the fuel system to change horsepower or modify emission levels beyond factory settings or specifications will void the product war- ranty. EPA Emission Regulations All new 1999 and more recent Evinrude/Johnson outboards are certified to the EPA as conforming to the requirements of the regulations for the control of air pollution from new watercraft marine spark ignition outboards. This certification is con- tingent on certain adjustments being set to factory standards. For this reason, the factory procedure for servicing the product must be strictly followed and, whenever practical, returned to the original intent of the design. The responsibilities listed above are general and in no way a complete list- ing of the rules and regulations pertaining to the EPA requirements on exhaust emissions for marine products. For more detailed information on this subject, you may contact the following loca- tions: VIA U.S. POSTAL SERVICE: Office of Mobile Sources Engine Programs and Compliance Division Engine Compliance Programs Group (6403J) 401 M St. NW Washington, DC 20460 VIA EXPRESS or COURIER MAIL: Office of Mobile Sources Engine Programs and Compliance Division Engine Compliance Programs Group (6403J) 501 3rd St. NW Washington, DC 20001 EPA INTERNET WEB SITE: www.epa.gov

8 REFERENCE INFORMATION MODEL DESIGNATION MODEL DESIGNATION Model and serial numbers are located on the swivel bracket and on the powerhead. B E 25 DP L AB A STYLE: J Johnson E Evinrude HORSEPOWER SHAFT LENGTH: 15 in. Std. L 20 in. Long Y 22.5 in. Special X 25 in. X-long Z 30 in. XX-long MODEL IDENTIFICATION * The first two characters identify Model Version: AA A First major variant AB A Second major variant AF A Third major variant Outboards built after April 2012: • follow the model identification shown above. • subsequent versions continue through the alphabet as AG, AH etc. • will not use letters from the word INTRODUCES to identify models. * Refer to Administrative Bulletin 2012-03(A) for additional information. DESIGN FEATURES: B Blue Paint C Counter Rotation D Evinrude E-TEC E Electric Start w/Remote Steering G Graphite Paint H High Output J Jet Drive M Military P Power Trim and Tilt R Rope Start w/Tiller Steering S Saltwater Approved T Tiller Steering TE Tiller Electric V White Paint W Commercial Model PREFIX: B Bodensee model D ICON model The third character identifies Model Revision: AA A First revision AA B Second revision Subsequent revisions continue through the alphabet in order (A through Z). 1. Model and serial number 007445 1 1. Serial number 007446 1

2012 Evinrude E-Tec 15 HP Factory Service & Work Shop Manual

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