20 4. Alignment and Adjustments PRECAUTION 1. High voltage is present at the high voltage terminals during any cook cycle. 2. It is neither necessary nor advisable to attempt measurement of the high voltage. 3. Before touching any oven components or wiring, always unplug the oven from its power source and discharge the high voltage capacitor. 4-1 High Voltage Transformer 1. Remove connectors from the transformer terminals and check continuity. 2. Normal resistance readings are as follows: SHV-U1870D Secondary Approx. 125.0 Ω + 2% Filament Shows Continuity Primary Approx. 0.390 Ω + 2% (Hi) Approx. 0.430 Ω + 2% (Low) (Room temperature = 20°C) Filament Terminals Secondary Terminal Primary Terminal 4-2 Magnetron 1. Continuity checks can indicate only an open filament or a shorted magnetron. To diagnose an open filament or shorted magnetron. 2. Isolate the magnetron from the circuit by disconnecting its leads. 3. A continuity check across the magnetron filament terminals should indicate one ohm or less. 4. A continuity check between each filament terminal and magnetron case should read open. Cooling Fins Magnetron Antenna Gasket Plate 4-3 High Voltage Capacitor 1. Check continuity of the capacitor with the meter set at the highest resistance scale. 2. Once the capacitor is charged, a normal capacitor shows continuity for a short time, and then indicates 9MΩ. 3. A shorted capacitor will show continuous continuity. 4. An open capacitor will show constant 9MΩ. 5. Resistance between each terminal and chassis should read infinite.
21 4. Alignment and Adjustments 4-4 High Voltage Diode 1. Isolate the diode from the circuit by disconnecting its leads. 2. With the ohm-meter set at the highest resistance scale, measure across the diode terminals. Reverse the meter leads and read the resistance. A meter with 6V, 9V or higher voltage batteries should be used to check the front-to back resistance of the diode (otherwise an infinite resistance may be read in both directions). The resistance of a normal diode will be infinite in one direction and several hundred KΩ in the other direction. 4-5 Main Relay and Power Control Relay 1. The relays are located on the PCB Ass’y. Isolate them from the main circuit by disconnecting the leads. 2. Operate the microwave oven with a water load in the oven. Set the power level set to high. 3. Check continuity between terminals of the relays after the start pad is pressed. 4-6 Adjustment of Primary Switch, Door Sensing Switch and Monitor Switch PRECAUTION For continued protection against radiation hazard, replace parts in accordance with the wiring diagram and be sure to use the correct part number for the following switches: Primary and secondary interlock switches, and the interlock monitor switch (replace all together). Then follow the adjustment procedures below. After repair and adjustment, be sure to check the continuity of all interlock switches and the interlock monitor switch. 1. When mounting Primary switch and Interlock Monitor switch to Latch Body, consult the figure. 2. No specific adjustment during installation of Primary switch and Monitor switch to the latch body is necessary. 3. When mounting the Latch Body to the oven assembly, adjust the Latch Body by moving it so that the oven door will not have any play in it. Check for play in the door by pulling the door assembly. Make sure that the latch keys move smoothly after adjustment is completed. Completely tighten the screws holding the Latch Body to the oven assembly. 4. Reconnect to Monitor switch and check the continuity of the monitor circuit and all latch switches again by following the components test procedures. 5. Confirm that the gap between the switch housing and the switch actuator is no more than 0.5mm when door is closed. 6. Interlock Switch Replacement - When replacing faulty switches, be sure switch mounting tabs are not bent, broken or otherwise deficient in their ability to secure the switches in place. Interlock Monitor Switch Body Latch Door Sensing S/W Primary Interlock S/W (Secondary Interock Swicth) Door Open Door Closed Primary Interlock switch Monitor switch(COM-NC) Monitor switch(COM-NO) Door Sensing S/W (Secondary Interlock S/W) ∞ 0 ∞ ∞ 0 ∞ 0 0
22 4. Alignment and Adjustments 4-7 Vent Exhaust Blower Motor THIS COMPONENT REQUIRE REMOVAL OF MICROWAVE OVEN FROM INSTALLATION FOR SERVICING. RUN CAPACITOR The run capacitor is located behind the top grill above the control area. The capacitor is used for more torque and electrical phasing. Without the capacitor the blower might run but would be much slower. TO TEST THE CAPACITOR 1. Remove grill, discharge capacitor and disconnect one capacitor lead. 2. Make appropriate capacitor check (with analog meter needle should rise then fall, cap is charging then discharging). TO TEST BLOWER WINDINGS: 1. Disconnect power and remove grill. 2. Open control panel and discharge capacitor. 3. Disconnent two wires to run capacitor. Continuity test across the two wires should be approximately 50 ohms of resistance. This test allows you to read across all three windings at the same time. TO REMOVE VENT BLOWER 1. Remove unit from its installation. 2. Remove 3 screws securing motor to top and back of unit and lift off. (1 screw is located under damper.) 3. Disconnect blower plug. NOTE: Place blower wires in routing slots to avoid pinching of wires. NOTE: It’s normal that connector bracket bent when reconnecting Hood Blower Motor connector.
23 4. Alignment and Adjustments 4-8 Thermal Cutout (TCO’S) There are 4 different thermal cutouts in this unit with 4 different purposes. They are : 1. Oven thermal cutout (flame sensor), on cavity top. 2. Hood thermal cutout, inside control area on duct. 3. Bottom thermal cutout, on floor of control area. 4. Magnetron thermal cutout, on magnetron. 4-8-1 Oven Thermal Cutout(Flame sensor) The oven thermal cutout(Cavity TCO) is located on the top side of the oven cavity beside exhaust duct with a temperature rating of 248°F(120°C) and is non- resetable. The cutout is tightly held to the top of the oven cavity under the duct-upper. 4-8-2 Replacement of Flame Sensor Disconnect oven power. Remove Grill & Panel-outer. 1. Disconnect two wire leads. 2. Slide the top of the thermal cutout and pull out it
24 4. Alignment and Adjustments 4-8-3 Hood Thermal Cutout This cutout will protect the touch control from excessive heat by turning the vent fan on at low speed. If the surface units of the range are used for long periods of time heat will build up and could damage the microwave control. In order to prevent this a thermal cutout is installed on the duct behind the control. This cutout will close (158°F/70°C - vent fan energized)and open (104°F/40°C - vent fan de-energized) depending on temperatures it sense. To Remove hood Thermal Cutout : 1. Disconnect power and remove grill. 2. Remove control box assembly. 3. Remove two wire leads and unscrew one screw capturing cutout on duct. NOTE : It this cutout were to open it would be difficult to detect. The only time it functions is during an overheat condition. It will be normally open when checked with an ohmmeter. 4-8-4 Bottom Thermal Cutout THIS COMPONENT REQUIRE REMOVAL OF MICROWAVE OVEN FROM INSTALLATION FOR SERVICING. During a fire on the stove the heat could be intense enough to close the Hood Thermal Cutout and force the fan to run. While at moderate high temperature we do want it to run, however during a fire it is advantageous to NOT have the vent fan running. So if a fire were to start on the stove top the Bottom Thermal Cutout would open at 248°F(120°C) and remove all power to the microwave oven. This cutout is designed to not be resetable. To Remove Magnetron Thermal Cutout : 1. Disconnect power and remove grill. 2. Remove control box assembly. 3. Remove two wire leads and unscrews one screw capturing cutout on base plate. 4-8-5 Magnetron Thermal Cutout The magnetron thermal cutout is located above the leads to the magnetrons. It is designed to prevent damage to the magnetron if an overheated condition develops in the tube to cooling fan failure, obstructed air ducts, dirty or blocked air intake. Under normal operation, the magnetron thermal cutout remains closed. However, when abnormally high temperatures are reached within the magnetron, the magnetron thermal cutout will open at 302°F(150°C) causing the oven to shut down. After the temperature drops to 140° F(60°C) it will reset and cooking will be able to resume. To Remove Magnetron Thermal Cutout : 1. See ‘Removing Magnetron’.
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Samsung SMH1816B SMH1816W SMH1816S Service Manual & Repair Guide
This service, repair, and workshop manual for the Samsung SMH1816B, SMH1816W, and SMH1816S Microwave Oven is an essential resource for both professional mechanics and DIY enthusiasts. It provides detailed instructions and illustrations to troubleshoot and repair the microwave effectively.
Precaution
Specification
Operating Instructions
Installation
Disassembly and Reassembly
Alignment and Adjustments
Troubleshooting
Exploded Views and Part List
PCB Diagrams
Wiring Diagrams
Schematic Diagrams
This official manual is available in PDF format, ensuring high-resolution quality for printing. It offers instant access without any shipping fees, allowing you to commence repairs promptly. The manual is compatible with both Windows and MAC platforms, making it easily accessible from any computer.
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Samsung SMH1816B SMH1816W SMH1816S Service Manual & Repair Guide