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KOHLER COURAGE Model SV530 17HP Engine Full Service & Repair Manual
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Contents
Section 1. Safety and General Information .............................................................................
Section 2. Tools & Aids .............................................................................................................
Section 3. Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................
Section 4. Air Cleaner and Air Intake System .........................................................................
Section 5. Fuel System and Governor .....................................................................................
Section 6. Lubrication System .................................................................................................
Section 7. Electrical System and Components ......................................................................
Section 8. Disassembly.............................................................................................................
Section 9. Inspection and Reconditioning ..............................................................................
Section 10. Reassembly............................................................................................................
Section 11. Emission Compliance Systems............................................................................
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11


1.1
1
Section 1
Safety and General Information
Safety Precautions
To ensure safe operation please read the following statements and understand their meaning. Also
refer to your equipment manufacturer's manual for other important safety information. This manual
contains safety precautions which are explained below. Please read carefully.
WARNING
Warning is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that can cause severe personal injury, death,
or substantial property damage if the warning is ignored.
CAUTION
Caution is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that will or can cause minor personal injury or
property damage if the caution is ignored.
NOTE
Note is used to notify people of installation, operation, or maintenance information that is important
but not hazard-related.
For Your Safety!
These precautions should be followed at all times. Failure to follow these precautions could result in injury to
yourself and others.
Rotating Parts can cause severe
injury.
Stay away while engine is in
operation.
WARNING
Rotating Parts!
Keep hands, feet, hair, and clothing
away from all moving parts to prevent
injury. Never operate the engine with
covers, shrouds, or guards removed.
Hot Parts can cause severe burns.
Do not touch engine while operating
or just aſter stopping.
WARNING
Hot Parts!
Engine components can get extremely
hot from operation. To prevent severe
burns, do not touch these areas while
the engine is running, or immediately
aſter it is turned off. Never operate
the engine with heat shields or guards
removed.
Accidental Starts can cause
severe injury or death.
Disconnect and ground spark plug
leads before servicing.
WARNING
Accidental Starts!
ǯ
¢
ǯ Before working on the engine
or equipment, disable the engine as
follows: 1) Disconnect the spark plug
lead(s). 2) Disconnect negative (-)
baery cable from baery.

1.2
Section 1
Safety and General Information
Carbon Monoxide can cause
severe nausea, fainting or death.
Avoid inhaling exhaust fumes, and
never run the engine in a closed
building or confined area.
WARNING
Electrical Shock can cause injury.
Do not touch wires while engine is
running.
CAUTION
Lethal Exhaust Gases!
Engine exhaust gases contain
poisonous carbon monoxide. Carbon
monoxide is odorless, colorless, and can
cause death if inhaled. Avoid inhaling
exhaust fumes, and never run the
engine in a closed building or confined
area.
Explosive Gas!
Baeries produce explosive hydrogen
gas while being charged. To prevent a
fire or explosion, charge baeries only
in well ventilated areas. Keep
sparks, open flames, and other sources
of ignition away from the baery at all
times. Keep baeries out of the reach
of children. Remove all jewelry when
servicing baeries.
Before disconnecting the negative
(-) ground cable, make sure all switches
are OFF. If ON, a spark will occur at
the ground cable terminal which could
cause an explosion if hydrogen gas or
gasoline vapors are present.
Electrical Shock!
Never touch electrical wires or
components while the engine is
running. They can be sources of
electrical shock.
Explosive Fuel can cause fires
and severe burns.
Do not fill the fuel tank while the
engine is hot or running.
WARNING
Explosive Fuel!
Gasoline is extremely flammable and
its vapors can explode if ignited. Store
gasoline only in approved containers,
in well ventilated, unoccupied
buildings, away from sparks or flames.
Do not fill the fuel tank while the
engine is hot or running, since spilled
fuel could ignite if it comes in contact
with hot parts or sparks from ignition.
Do not start the engine near spilled
fuel. Never use gasoline as a cleaning
agent.
Cleaning Solvents can cause
severe injury or death.
Use only in well ventilated areas
away from ignition sources.
WARNING
Flammable Solvents!
Carburetor cleaners and solvents are
extremely flammable. Keep sparks,
flames, and other sources of ignition
away from the area. Follow the
cleaner manufacturer’s warnings and
instructions on its proper and safe use.
Never use gasoline as a cleaning agent.
WARNING
Explosive Gas can cause fires and
severe acid burns.
Charge baery only in a well
ventilated area. Keep sources of
ignition away.

1.3
Section 1
Safety and General Information
1
A. Model No.
Courage Vertical Shaft Engine
Numerical Designation
Version Code
6 (OHFWULF 6WDUW
First spec
written in this
model series
B. Spec. No.
Engine Model
Model
69
69
69
69
69
69
69
69
C. Serial No.
Year Manufactured Code
Code Year
Factory Code
3205810334
Engine Identification Numbers
When ordering parts, or in any communication
involving an engine, always give the Model,
Specification, and Serial Numbers of the engine.
The engine identification numbers appear on a decal
affixed to the engine shrouding. See Figure 1-1. An
explanation of these numbers is shown in Figure 1-2.
Figure 1-2. Explanation of Engine Identification Numbers.
SV540-0001
Figure 1-1. Engine Identification Decal Location.
Identification Decal
SV 540 S

1.4
Section 1
Safety and General Information
Oil Recommendations
Using the proper type and weight of oil in the
crankcase is extremely important, as is checking oil
daily and changing oil regularly. Failure to use the
correct oil or using dirty oil causes premature engine
wear and failure.
Oil Type
Use high-quality detergent oil of API (American
Petroleum Institute) service class SJ or higher. Select
the viscosity based on the air temperature at the time
of operation as shown below.
NOTE: Using other than service class SJ or higher
oil or extending oil change intervals longer
than recommended can cause engine
damage.
NOTE: Synthetic oils meeting the listed
classifications may be used with oil changes
performed at the recommended intervals.
However to allow piston rings to properly
seat, a new or rebuilt engine should be
operated for at least 50 hours using standard
petroleum based oil before switching to
synthetic oil.
A logo or symbol on oil containers identifies the API
service class and SAE viscosity grade. See Figure 1-3.
Refer to Section 6 - Lubrication System for detailed
oil check, oil change, and oil filter change procedures.
Fuel Recommendations
WARNING: Explosive Fuel!
Gasoline is extremely flammable and its vapors can
explode if ignited. Store gasoline only in approved
containers, in well ventilated, unoccupied buildings, away
from sparks or flames. Do not fill the fuel tank while the
engine is hot or running, since spilled fuel could ignite if
it comes in contact with hot parts or sparks from ignition.
Do not start the engine near spilled fuel. Never use
gasoline as a cleaning agent.
General Recommendations
Purchase gasoline in small quantities and store
in clean, approved containers. A container with a
capacity of 2 gallons or less with a pouring spout is
recommended. Such a container is easier to handle
and helps eliminate spillage during refueling.
Do not use gasoline leſt over from the previous
season, to minimize gum deposits in your fuel
system and to ensure easy starting.
Do not add oil to the gasoline.
Do not overfill the fuel tank. Leave room for the fuel
to expand.
Fuel Type
For best results use only clean, fresh, unleaded
gasoline with a pump sticker octane rating of 87
(R+M)/2 or higher. In countries using the Research
Octane Number (RON), it should be 90 octane
minimum. Leaded gasoline is not recommended and
must not be used on EFI engines or on other models
where exhaust emissions are regulated.
Gasoline/Alcohol Blends
Gasohol (up to 10% ethyl alcohol, 90% unleaded
gasoline by volume) is approved as a fuel for Kohler
engines. Other gasoline/alcohol blends including E20
and E85 are not to be used and not approved. Any
failures resulting from use of these fuels will not be
warranted.
Gasoline/Ether Blends
Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (MTBE) and unleaded
gasoline blends (up to a maximum of 15% MTBE by
volume) are approved as a fuel for Kohler engines.
Other gasoline/ether blends are not approved.
Figure 1-3. Oil Container Logo.
SAE
10W-30
A
P
I
S
E
R
V
I
C
E
S
J
5W-20, 5W-30
RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
10W-30
Kohler 10W-30
°F -20 0 20 32 40 60 80 100
°C -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40
TEMPERATURE RANGE EXPECTED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
* Use of synthetic oil having 5W-20 or 5W-30 rating is acceptable,
up to 4°C (40°F)
** Synthetic oils will provide better starting in extreme cold below
23°C (-10°F)
**
*

1.5
Section 1
Safety and General Information
1
Periodic Maintenance
WARNING: Accidental Starts!
ǯ ¢ ǯ Before working on the engine or equipment,
disable the engine as follows: 1) Disconnect the spark plug lead(s). 2) Disconnect negative (-) baery cable from baery.
Maintenance Schedule
Normal maintenance, replacement or repair of emission control devices and systems may be performed by any
repair establishment or individual; however, warranty repairs must be performed by a Kohler authorized
service center.
Storage
If the engine will be out of service for two months or
more, use the following storage procedure:
1. Clean the exterior surfaces of the engine.
2. Change the oil and oil filter while the engine is
still warm from operation. See Change Oil and
Oil Filter in Section 6.
3. The fuel system must be completely emptied,
or the gasoline must be treated with a stabilizer
to prevent deterioration. If you choose to
use a stabilizer, follow the manufacturer’s
recommendations, and add the correct amount
for the capacity of the fuel system. Fill the fuel
tank with clean, fresh gasoline. Run the engine
for 2-3 minutes to get stabilized fuel into the
carburetor.
To empty the system, run the engine until the
tank and system are empty.
4. Due to the deep recess around the spark plug,
blow out the cavity with compressed air. Remove
the spark plug. The spark plug is most accessible
when the blower housing is removed for
cleaning.
Add one tablespoon of engine oil into the spark
plug hole. Install the plug, but do not connect
the plug lead. Crank the engine two or three
revolutions. Connect the plug lead.
5. Reinstall the blower housing, if removed
previously, and torque the blower housing screws
to 7.5 N·m (65 in. lb.).
6. Store the engine in a clean, dry place.
¹Perform these maintenance procedures more frequently under extremely dusty, dirty conditions.
²Have a Kohler Engine Service Dealer perform this service.
Daily or Before
Starting Engine
Maintenance Required Frequency
• Fill fuel tank.
• Check oil level.
• Check air cleaner for dirty¹, loose, or damaged parts.
• Check air intake and cooling areas, clean as necessary¹.
Annually
or Every 25 Hours
• Service precleaner element¹ (if equipped).
• Service air cleaner element¹ (if not equipped with precleaner).
• Replace air cleaner element¹ (if equipped with precleaner).
• Change oil and filter (more frequently under severe conditions).
• Remove cooling shroud and clean cooling areas.
• Check that all fasteners are in place and components are properly secured.
• Replace fuel filter.
• Check spark plug condition and gap.
• Have valve lash checked/adjusted
2
.
Every 200 Hours
Annually or
Every 100 Hours
Every 500 Hours
• Have bendix starter drive serviced².
• Replace spark plug.

1.6
Section 1
Safety and General Information
Figure 1-4. Typical Engine Dimensions.
VALVE COVER VIEW
Dimensions in millimeters. Inch equivalents shown in ().
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- Complete Factory Service Repair Workshop Manual
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