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Polo 1995 ➤
Electrical system
Edition 10.1999
Service
Service Department. Technical Information
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List of Workshop Manual Repair GroupsList of Workshop Manual
Repair GroupsList of Workshop Manual Repair Groups
Polo 1995 ➤
Electrical system
Repair Group
27 - Starter, Current supply
90 - Gauges, Instruments
92 - Windscreen wipe and wash system
94 - Lights, Lamps, Switches - exterior
96 - Lights, Lamps, Switches - interior
97 - Wiring
Technical information should always be available to the foremen and mechanics, because their careful
and constant adherence to the instructions is essential to ensure vehicle road-worthiness and safety. In
addition, the normal basic safety precautions for working on motor vehicles must, as a matter of course,
be observed.
Service
All rights reserved.
No reproduction without prior agreement from publisher.
Copyright © 2010 Volkswagen AG, Wolfsburg 00050205020
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Contents
27 - Starter, Current supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
1 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
1.1 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
1.2 Battery contents list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
1.3 Fundamentals for batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
1.4 Battery handling instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
1.5 Batteries with condition indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
1.6 Visual check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
1.7 Checking electrolyte level (batteries with condition indicator) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
1.8 Batteries without condition indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
1.9 Checking electrolyte level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
1.10 Checking specific gravity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
1.11 Battery discharge (load) test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
1.12 Battery charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
1.13 Removing and installing battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
1.14 Explanation of central gas venting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
2 Starter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
2.1 Starter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
2.2 Removing and installing starter (petrol engine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
2.3 Removing and installing starter (diesel engine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
3 Removing and installing alternator with ribbed belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
3.1 Removing and installing alternator with ribbed belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
3.2 4-cylinder fuel injection engine with basic belt drive, vehicles > 04.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
3.3 4-cylinder fuel injection engine with basic belt drive, vehicles 05.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
3.4 4-cylinder fuel injection engine with power-assisted steering, vehicles > 04.99 . . . . . . . . . .29
3.5 4-cylinder fuel injection engine with power-assisted steering, vehicles 05.99 > . . . . . . . . . .32
3.6 4-cylinder fuel injection engine with air conditioner compressor and power-assisted steering,
vehicles > 04.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
3.7 4-cylinder fuel injection engine with power-assisted steering and air conditioner compressor,
vehicles 05.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
3.8 4-cyl. diesel engine, vehicles > 04.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
3.9 4-cyl. diesel engine vehicles 05.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
3.10 3-Cyl. Diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
3.11 Ribbed belt drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
3.12 Checking V-belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
3.13 Checking ribbed belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
3.14 Removing and installing ribbed belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
3.15 Compact alternator with ribbed belt drive, vehicles >04.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
3.16 Checking alternator carbon brushes, vehicles >04.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
3.17 Removing and installing voltage regulator for alternator, vehicles > 04.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
3.18 Compact alternator with ribbed belt drive, vehicles 05.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
3.19 Checking alternator carbon brushes, vehicles 05.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
3.20 Removing and installing voltage regulator for alternator, vehicles 05.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
3.21 Replacing alternator ribbed belt pulley . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
3.22 Removing and installing ribbed belt pulley with freewheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
90 - Gauges, Instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
1 Dash panel insert for vehicles > 1997 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
1.1 Dash panel insert for vehicles > 1997 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
1.2 Removing and installing dash panel insert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
1.3 Renewing bulbs in dash panel insert (VDO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
1.4 Renewing bulbs in dash panel insert (MOTOMETER) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67
1.5 Dash panel insert (MOTOMETER) warning lamp symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
1.6 Connector contact assignment on dash panel insert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
Polo 1995 ➤
Electrical system - Edition 10.1999
Contents i
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1.7 Checking voltages and bulbs with test box V.A.G. 1598 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
2 Dash panel insert for vehicles 1998 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
2.1 Dash panel insert for vehicles 1998 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
2.2 Removing and installing dash panel insert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
2.3 Dash panel insert, rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
2.4 Warning lamp symbols in dash panel insert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
2.5 Connector contact assignment on dash panel insert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
3 Dash panel insert for vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85
3.1 Dash panel insert for vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85
3.2 Removing and installing dash panel insert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85
3.3 Dash panel insert, rear, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
3.4 Warning lamp symbols in dash panel insert (apart from Polo GTI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89
3.5 Description of display instruments (apart from Polo GTI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
3.6 Warning lamp symbols in dash panel insert (only Polo GTI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
3.7 Description of display instruments (only Polo GTI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
3.8 Connector contact assignment on dash panel insert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
4 Service interval display for vehicles > 1997 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
4.1 Service interval display for vehicles > 1997 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
4.2 Zeroing service interval display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
4.3 Flexible service interval display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98
4.4 Zeroing flexible service interval display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
4.5 Entering service interval data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
5 Service interval display for vehicles 1998 >09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
5.1 Service interval display for vehicles 1998 >09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
5.2 Resetting service interval display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
6 Service interval display for vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
6.1 Service interval display for vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
6.2 Resetting service interval display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104
92 - Windscreen wipe and wash system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
1 Windscreen wiper system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
1.1 Windscreen wiper system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
1.2 Removing and installing windscreen washer system, vehicles > 09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
1.3 Removing and installing windscreen wiper system, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
1.4 Removing and installing wiper blade rubber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
2 Windscreen washer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
2.1 Windscreen washer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
2.2 Assembly overview: Windscreen washer system, vehicles > 09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
2.3 Assembly overview: Windscreen washer system, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
2.4 Adjusting windscreen washer system jets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
2.5 Renewing windscreen washer system jets, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
2.6 Removing windscreen washer system reservoir, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120
3 Rear window wipe/wash system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120
3.1 Rear window wipe/wash system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120
3.2 Assembly overview: Rear wipe and wash system, vehicles >09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .121
3.3 Assembly overview: Rear window wipe and wash system, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . .123
3.4 Adjusting rear window wiper rest position, vehicles > 09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125
3.5 Adjusting rear window wiper rest position, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125
3.6 Adjusting washer jets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126
3.7 Renewing washer jet, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
3.8 Removing rear window wiper, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
4 Headlight washer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .129
4.1 Headlight washer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .129
4.2 Assembly overview: Headlight washer system, vehicles > 09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .129
4.3 Assembly overview: Headlight washer system, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .131
4.4 Adjusting washer jets, vehicles > 09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133
Polo 1995 ➤
Electrical system - Edition 10.1999
ii Contents
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4.5 Adjusting washer jets, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133
4.6 Removing and installing spray jet retainer, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .134
4.7 Removing and installing washer jet lift cylinder, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .135
4.8 Removing headlight washer system reservoir, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .135
94 - Lights, Lamps, Switches - exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137
1 Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137
1.1 Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137
1.2 Assembly overview: Headlight, vehicles > 09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137
1.3 Assembly overview: Headlight, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139
1.4 Assembly overview: Headlights with gas discharge bulbs, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . .141
1.5 Adjusting headlight, vehicles > 09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143
1.6 Adjusting headlights, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144
1.7 Removing and installing headlights, vehicles >09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145
1.8 Removing and installing headlights, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145
1.9 Replacing headlight bulb, vehicles > 09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146
1.10 Replacing headlight bulb, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
1.11 Replacing headlight bulb with gas discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
1.12 Removing and installing headlight range control positioning motor, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . .152
1.13 Removing and installing headlight range control positioning motor for headlights with gas
discharge bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154
1.14 Removing and installing gas discharge bulb control unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155
2 Front fog lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
2.1 Front fog lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
2.2 Removing and installing front fog lights, vehicles >09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
2.3 Removing and installing fog lights, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
2.4 Removing and installing foglight bulb, vehicles >09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159
2.5 Removing and installing fog light bulb, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .160
3 Front turn signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
3.1 Front turn signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
3.2 Removing and installing front turn signals, vehicles > 09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
3.3 Removing and installing front turn signal, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162
3.4 Replacing turn signal bulb, vehicles > 09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163
3.5 Replacing turn signal bulb, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .164
4 Side mounted turn signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .164
4.1 Side mounted turn signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .164
4.2 Removing and installing side mounted turn signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .164
5 Tail lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165
5.1 Tail lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165
5.2 Assembly overview: Tail light, vehicles >09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .166
5.3 Assembly overview: Tail light, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167
5.4 Removing and installing tail light, vehicles >09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .168
5.5 Removing and installing tail light, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
5.6 Removing and installing tail light bulb holder, vehicles > 09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
5.7 Removing and installing tail light bulb holder, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .171
6 Additional brake light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .172
6.1 Additional brake light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .172
6.2 Assembly overview, vehicles >09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .172
6.3 Removing and installing additional brake light, vehicles > 09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173
6.4 Removing and installing additional brake light, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173
6.5 Removing and installing additional brake light, Polo GTI 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
7 Number plate lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
7.1 Number plate lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
7.2 Removing and installing number plate light, vehicles > 09.99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
7.3 Removing and installing number plate light, vehicles 10.99 > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .177
8 Steering column switch and starter/ignition switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178
Polo 1995 ➤
Electrical system - Edition 10.1999
Contents iii
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1998 VOLKSWAGEN POLO All Models Service and Repair Manual
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Description
Discover the comprehensive 1998 Volkswagen Polo All Models Service and Repair Manual, your ultimate resource for maintaining and fixing your 1998 Volkswagen Polo. Whether you're a professional mechanic or a car enthusiast, this manual equips you with all the necessary information to ensure your Polo operates smoothly.
- Includes service and repair procedures for all models of the 1998 Volkswagen Polo
- Provides detailed step-by-step instructions
- Features clear and easy-to-follow diagrams and illustrations
- Offers proper maintenance schedules for optimum performance
- Contains diagnostic codes and troubleshooting tips
- Guides routine inspections and repairs
This service and repair manual empowers you to save time and money by independently performing various maintenance and repair tasks, eliminating the need for costly visits to the mechanic or dealership.
Take charge of your car's maintenance today. Get the 1998 Volkswagen Polo All Models Service and Repair Manual and prevent minor issues from escalating into major problems.
