Protected by copyright. Copying for private or commercial purposes, in part or in whole, is not
permitted unless authorised by SEAT S.A. SEAT S.A does not guarantee or accept any liability with
respect to the correctness of information in this document. Copyright by SEAT S.A.
Workshop Manual
Alhambra 2011 ➤ , Altea 2004 ➤ ,
Altea 2009 ➤ , Altea XL 2007 ➤ ,
Altea XL 2009 ➤ ,
Altea XL Freetrack 2008 ➤ ,
Altea XL Freetrack 2009 ➤ ,
Córdoba 2003 ➤ , Exeo 2009 ➤ ,
Exeo ST 2009 ➤ , Ibiza 2002 ➤ ,
Ibiza 2008 ➤ , Ibiza ST 2010 ➤ ,
León 2006 ➤ , León 2009 ➤ ,
Toledo 2005 ➤ , Toledo 2009 ➤
Wheel rims and tyres
Edition 07.2010
Service
Service Department. Technical Information
Protected by copyright. Copying for private or commercial purposes, in part or in whole, is not
permitted unless authorised by SEAT S.A. SEAT S.A does not guarantee or accept any liability with
respect to the correctness of information in this document. Copyright by SEAT S.A.
List of Workshop Manual Repair Groups
Repair Group
44 - Wheels, tyres, vehicle geometry
Technical information should always be available to the foremen and mechanics, because their
careful and constant adherence to the instructions is essential to ensure vehicle road-worthiness and
safety. In addition, the normal basic safety precautions for working on motor vehicles must, as a
matter of course, be observed.
Service
All rights reserved.
No reproduction without prior agreement from publisher.
Copyright © 2015 Seat S.A D3E8028CCEB
Protected by copyright. Copying for private or commercial purposes, in part or in whole, is not
permitted unless authorised by SEAT S.A. SEAT S.A does not guarantee or accept any liability with
respect to the correctness of information in this document. Copyright by SEAT S.A.
Contents
44 - Wheels, tyres, vehicle geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1 General information about wheel rims and tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 Legal and technical conditions for modifying wheel rim and tyre combinations . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.1 Legal conditions for modifying wheel rim and tyre combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.2 Technical conditions for modifying wheel rim and tyre combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.3 Legal regulations for disposal of old tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3 Vehicle documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.1 TÃœV certificate and vehicle registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.2 COC-Document (EC certificate of conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.3 Determining the version code of the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.4 Official classification of the model types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4 Facts about tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4.1 Markings on tyre sidewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4.2 Explanation of tyre markings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4.3 Percent of speed-dependent loading capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.4 Code letter for speed category on the tyre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.5 Tyres with speed code letter V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.6 V-tyres with extra load (XL) specification/reinforced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.7 Ripples in sidewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.8 Tyre storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.9 Ageing of tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.10 Tyres with different tread . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.11 Tyres with special bead for starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.12 Winter tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.13 All-season tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4.14 Snow chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5 Wear/performance characteristics of tyres (passenger cars) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
5.1 General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
5.2 Tyre properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
5.3 Wear on high-speed tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
5.4 Factors influencing the useful life of tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.5 Driving style . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.6 Tyre maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5.7 Uniformly worn tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.8 Measuring tread depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
5.9 Lateral wear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
5.10 Wear of the outer shoulder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5.11 Centre wear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5.12 Diagonal wear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
6 Tyre rolling noises . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
6.1 General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
6.2 Saw-tooth tread wear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
6.3 Locking points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
7 Imbalance when driving due to the wheels / tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
7.1 Causes of imbalance when driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
7.2 Balancing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
7.3 Test drive prior to balancing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
7.4 Balancing on a static wheel balancer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
7.5 Vibration control system VAS 6230 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
7.6 Balancing with a Finish Balancer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
7.7 Wheel (rim and tyre) radial and axial runout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
7.8 Radial and axial rim eccentricity: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Alhambra 2011 ➤ , Altea 2004 ➤ , Altea 2009 ➤ , Altea XL 2007 ➤ , Alte ...
Wheel rims and tyres - Edition 07.2010
Contents i
Protected by copyright. Copying for private or commercial purposes, in part or in whole, is not
permitted unless authorised by SEAT S.A. SEAT S.A does not guarantee or accept any liability with
respect to the correctness of information in this document. Copyright by SEAT S.A.
7.9 Match balancing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
7.10 Flat spot on tyre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
8 Vehicle pulls to one side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
8.1 General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
8.2 Conicity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
8.3 Remedy for pulling to one side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
8.4 Specific replacement of wheels for tyres without prescribed direction of rotation . . . . . . . . 40
8.5 Specific replacement of wheels for tyres with prescribed direction of rotation and/or
asymmetric tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
9 Tyre damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
9.1 General notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
9.2 Construction of a radial ply tyre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
9.3 Impact damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
9.4 Cuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
9.5 Damage from foreign bodies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
9.6 Damage due to age . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
9.7 Scraping: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
9.8 Loss in tyre pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
9.9 Tyre pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
9.10 Damage to tyres as a result of insufficient inflation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
9.11 Increase in temperature of an underinflated tyre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
9.12 Tyre damage resulting from mounting errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
10 Run flat tyres (tyres with emergency running characteristics) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
10.1 General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
10.2 Tyres with emergency running characteristics SST/runflat (self-supporting tyre) . . . . . . . . 54
10.3 Retrofitting/prerequisites for use of tyres with emergency running characteristics . . . . . . 56
10.4 Tyre pressure monitor (TPM+) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
10.5 Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
11 Self-sealing tyre „ContiSeal“ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
11.1 Explanation of the ContiSeal tyre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
11.2 Handling the ContiSeal tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
12 Important information on rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
12.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
12.2 Layout of a wheel rim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
12.3 Specifications on disk wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
12.4 Care and maintenance of light alloy wheel rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
12.5 Repair of light alloy rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
12.6 The valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
13 Alternative systems for spare tyre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
13.1 Instructions for the use of emergency wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
13.2 Instructions for the use of breakdown repair kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
14 Mounting wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
14.1 Interchanging wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
14.2 Instructions for changing and fitting wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
15 Technical data on wheels for SEAT vehicle models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
16 Technical data on wheels for Altea 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
17 Technical data on wheels for Altea 2009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
18 Technical data on wheels for Altea XL 2007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
19 Technical data on wheels for Altea XL 2009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
20 Technical data on wheels for Altea XL Freetrack 2008 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
21 Technical data on wheels for Altea XL Freetrack 2009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
22 Technical data on wheels for Leon 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
23 Technical data on wheels for Leon 2009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Alhambra 2011 ➤ , Altea 2004 ➤ , Altea 2009 ➤ , Altea XL 2007 ➤ , Alte ...
Wheel rims and tyres - Edition 07.2010
ii Contents
Protected by copyright. Copying for private or commercial purposes, in part or in whole, is not
permitted unless authorised by SEAT S.A. SEAT S.A does not guarantee or accept any liability with
respect to the correctness of information in this document. Copyright by SEAT S.A.
24 Technical data on wheels for Toledo 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
25 Technical data on wheels for Toledo 2009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
26 Technical data on wheels for Ibiza 2002 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
27 Technical data on wheels for Cordoba 2003 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
28 Technical data on wheels for Ibiza 2008, Ibiza ST 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
29 Technical data on wheels for Exeo 2009, Exeo ST 2009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
30 Technical wheel data for Alhambra 2011 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
31 Emergency tyres and rim for SEAT vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
32 Recommended conventional tyres or summer tyres for SEAT vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
32.1 Conventional tyres or summer tyres for Altea 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
32.2 Conventional tyres or summer tyres for Altea 2009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
32.3 Conventional tyres or summer tyres for Altea XL 2007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
32.4 Conventional tyres or summer tyres for Altea XL 2009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
32.5 Conventional tyres or summer tyres for Altea XL Freetrack 2008 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
32.6 Conventional tyres or summer tyres for Altea XL Freetrack 2009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
32.7 Conventional tyres or summer tyres for Leon 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
32.8 Conventional tyres or summer tyres for Leon 2009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
32.9 Conventional tyres or summer tyres for Toledo 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
32.10 Conventional tyres or summer tyres for Toledo 2009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
32.11 Conventional tyres or summer tyres for Ibiza 2002 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
32.12 Conventional tyres or summer tyres for Cordoba 2003 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
32.13 Conventional tyres or summer tyres for Ibiza 2008, Ibiza 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
32.14 Conventional tyres or summer tyres for Exeo 2009, Exeo ST 2009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
32.15 Conventional tyres or summer tyres for Alhambra 2011 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
33 Recommended all-season tyre) for SEAT vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
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Get your hands on the 2013 SEAT ALHAMBRA MK2 Service and Repair Manual. Whether you're a professional mechanic or a DIY enthusiast, these Auto Repair Manuals provide comprehensive instructions and procedures to help you fix your vehicle. The manual contains technical data, diagrams, a complete list of car parts, and pictures, making it easy for even novice car mechanics to follow along. It covers all models and repairs A-Z, providing step-by-step instructions, wiring schematics, and specifications to facilitate easy vehicle repair. The manual is compatible with Windows and Mac, and it includes maintenance, engine, control system, mechanical, fuel service specifications, and much more. With printable pages, you can conveniently take the manual with you to your vehicle or workshop. Save time and money by gaining the knowledge and confidence to repair your car on your own. The manual is a valuable resource that allows you to keep your vehicle in top condition without relying solely on a mechanic.
- Comprehensive instructions and procedures for vehicle repair
- Useful for professional mechanics and DIY enthusiasts
- Contains technical data, diagrams, and a complete list of car parts
- Step-by-step guides with illustrations and wiring schematics
- Compatible with Windows and Mac
- Includes maintenance, engine, control system, and more
- Printable pages for convenience
