Foreword This manual contains complete assembly and rebuild specifications for the external damper model L10 engine and all associated components manufactured by Cummins Engine Company, Inc. This manual is intended as a quick reference guide for an experienced technician who is familiar with our product. Various accessory and component suppliers can be contacted directly for any information not covered in this manual. A series of specific service manuals (Troubleshooting and Repair, Shop, Alternative Repair, and so on) are available and can be ordered by filling out and mailing the Literature Order Form located at the end of this manual. Reporting of errors, omissions, and recommendations for improving this publication by the user is encouraged. Please use the postage paid, self-addressed Literature Survey Form at the end of this manual for communicating your comments. The specifications in this manual are based on the most current information at the time of publication. Cummins Engine Company, Inc. reserves the right to initiate any changes at any time without obligation. If differences are found between your engine and the information in this manual, contact a Cummins Authorized Repair Location, a Cummins Division Office, or the factory. The latest technology and the highest quality components are used to manufacture the products of Cummins Engine Company, Inc. When replacement parts are needed, we recommend using only genuine Cummins or ReConT exchange parts. These parts can be identified by the following trademarks:
Page Engine Specifications .......................................................................................................................................... 7 Air Induction System.......................................................................................................................................... 7 Batteries (Specific Gravity) ................................................................................................................................. 8 Cooling System.................................................................................................................................................. 7 Electrical System ............................................................................................................................................... 8 Exhaust System ................................................................................................................................................. 8 Lubricating Oil System....................................................................................................................................... 7 General Engine Specifications............................................................................................................................. 6 General Engine Data ......................................................................................................................................... 6 Injection Timing Codes ...................................................................................................................................... 48 Literature Survey Form ...................................................................................................................................... 65 Newton-Meter to Foot-Pound Conversion Chart ............................................................................................... 52 Pipe Plug Torque Values ................................................................................................................................... 54 Service Literature Ordering Location ............................................................................................................... 60 Specifications - General Information ................................................................................................................... 5 Tap-Drill Chart - U.S. Customary & Metric......................................................................................................... 55 Valve and Injector Adjustments*......................................................................................................................... 9 Injector Preload (Top Stop) ................................................................................................................................ 9 JacobsW Engine Brake...................................................................................................................................... 9 Valve and Injector Adjustment Sequence ........................................................................................................... 9 Valves................................................................................................................................................................ 9 Weight and Measures - Conversion Factors...................................................................................................... 51
Engine Identification The model name provides the following data: L 10 –310 E Electronic Fuel System Brake Horsepower Displacement (Liters) Engine Model Designation Engine Dataplate The engine dataplate is located on the fuel pump side of the rocker housing. The engine dataplate provides model identification as well as other important information about the engine. Have the following engine data available when commu- nicating with a Cummins Authorized Repair Location. The information on the dataplate is mandatory when sourcing service parts. 1. Engine Serial Number (E.S.N.) 2. Control Parts List (CPL) 3. Model 4. Horsepower and RPM Rating Engine Identification L10 Page 1
Fuel Pump Dataplate On STC and Fixed Time engines, the fuel pump dataplate is located on the top of the fuel pump. It provides infor- mation for fuel pump calibration. ECM Dataplate(s) On CELECTâ„¢ engines, there are two dataplates on the top of the electronic control module (ECM). The dataplate on the left contains the part number (P/N), serial number (S/N) and the data code (D/C) of the ECM. The dataplate on the right contains the engine calibration information. Engine Identification L10 Page 2
Engine Diagrams The following illustrations contain information about engine components, filter locations, drain points and access locations for instrumentation and engine controls: The information and configuration of components shown in these drawings are of a general nature. Some component locations will vary depending on applications and installations. Engine Diagrams L10 Page 3
Engine Diagrams L10 Page 4
Specifications - General Information The specifications in this manual are organized in the same sequence as the L10 Series Engine Shop Manual, External Damper Models, Bulletin No. 3810476. The minimum and maximum tolerance limit specifications are listed in both metric and U.S. Customary dimensions. The metric dimension is given first, followed by the U.S. Customary dimension in brackets; for example: 0.50 mm [0.020 inch]. The assembly and rebuild specifications and torque values are provided to be sure the parts are assembled correctly, fit properly, and are secured with the correct torque value. Most of the capscrews used to assemble the L10 engine are metric. Some components, such as the air compressor and the fuel pump, are installed using U.S. Customary capscrews. Capscrew torque values are listed in newton metres and foot pounds, unless otherwise specified. If a torque value is not listed, use the standard torque value for the capscrew. Refer to the Table of Contents, Capscrew Markings and Torque Values, in this manual. Specifications - General Information L10 Page 5
General Engine Specifications Metric [U.S. Customary] General Engine Data Horsepower (Refer to the engine dataplate) Engine speed @ Maximum Output: • Industrial Rating (RPM) .....................................................................................................................2100 • Standard Rating (RPM) .....................................................................................................................1800 • Cruise Rating (RPM) ....................................................................................................................... 1600 Bore and Stroke ................................................................................ 125 mm [4.921 in] X 136 mm [5.354 in] Displacement .................................................................................................................. 10 liters [611 C.I.D.] Firing Order ................................................................................................................................... 1-5-3-6-2-4 Engine Weight (with Standard Accessories): Fixed Time • Dry Weight ............................................................................................................... 884.5 kg [1950 lb] • Wet Weight .............................................................................................................. 929.8 kg [2050 lb] STC • Dry Weight ............................................................................................................... 891.3 kg [1965 lb] • Wet Weight .............................................................................................................. 936.6 kg [2065 lb] CELECTY • Dry Weight ............................................................................................................... 902.6 Kg [1990 lb] • Wet Weight .............................................................................................................. 948.0 Kg [2090 lb] Crankshaft Rotation - (viewed from the front of the engine) ................................................................Clockwise Cylinder Location and Firing Order Intake and Exhaust Valve Locations General Engine Specifications L10 Page 6
This is the complete official specification manual for the CUMMINS L10 SERIES ENGINES (External Damper Models).
Models covered:
L10 SERIES (STC, Fixed Time, CELECT)
Table of Contents:
ADDITIONAL SERVICE LITERATURE
CAPSCREW MARKINGS AND TORQUE VALUES
COMPONENT MANUFACTURERS' ADDRESSES
COMPONENT SPECIFICATIONS AND TORQUE VALUES
DRIVE BELT TENSION
ENGINE DIAGRAMS
ENGINE IDENTIFICATION
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
INJECTION TIMING CODES
LITERATURE SURVEY FORM
NEWTON-METER TO FOOT-POUND CONVERSION CHART
PIPE PLUG TORQUE VALUES
SERVICE LITERATURE ORDERING LOCATION
SPECIFICATIONS - GENERAL INFORMATION
TAP-DRILL - U.S. CUSTOMARY & METRIC
VALVE AND INJECTOR ADJUSTMENTS*
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES - CONVERSION FACTORS
Model Specification: CUMMINS L10 SERIES ENGINES (External Damper Models)
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You can do the repairs yourself and save money $$.