Foreword This manual contains information for the correct operation and maintenance of your Cummins engine. It also includes important safety information, engine and systems specifications, troubleshooting guidelines, and listings of Cummins Authorized Repair Locations and component manufacturers. Read and follow all safety instructions. Refer to the WARNING in the General Safety Instructions in Section i - Introduction. Keep this manual with the equipment. If the equipment is traded or sold, give the manual to the'new owner. The information, specifications, and recommended maintenance guidelines in this manual are based on information in effect at the time of printing. Cummins Inc. reserves the right to make changes ait any time without obligation. If you find differences between your engine and the information in this manual, contact your local Cummins Authorized Repair Location or call 1-800-DIESELS (1-800-343-7357) toll free in the U.S. and Canada. The latest technology and the highest quality components were used to produce this engine. When replacement parts are needed, we recommend using only genuine Cummins or ReCon® exchange parts. NOTE: Note: Warranty information is located in Section W. Make sure you are familiar with the warranty or warranties applicable to your engine.
Table of Contents Section Introduction ........... ' ..................................... i Engine Identification ..................................................................................... Industrial Features .................. ......... ............................................................ :..... FB Operating Instructions ............................................................................. Maintenance Guidelines .................... ...:............ 2 Maintenance Procedures at Daily Interval ................................................................. Maintenance Procedures at 250 hours or 3 months ................................ 4 Maintenance Procedures at 500 hours or 6 months ................ 5 Maintenance Procedures at 1000 Hours or 1 Year ....................... 6 Maintenance Procedures at 2000 Hours or 2 Years ................................ 7 Maintenance Procedures at 5000 hours or 4 years ..................... 8 Adjustment, Repair, and Replacement .................................................................. System Diagrams ............................................................................................................................. D Service Literature ........................................................................... Component Manufacturers....................................................................................... Service Assistance ............................................................................ Troubleshooting Symptoms.................................................................................... Maintenance Specifications................................................................................... Warranty ........................................................ ....................... .................... ..;................... W
Important Reference Numbers Fill in the part name and number in the blank spaces provided below. This will give you a reference whenever service or maintenance is required. i Name Number Number Engine Model Engine Serial Number (ESN) ' Control Parts List (CPL) Fuel Pump Part Number Electronic Control Module (ECM) Electronic Control Module Serial Numbers (ECM) Filter Part Numbers: • Air Cleaner Element • Lubricating Oil I • Fuel • Fuel-Water Separator • Coolant / ■• Crankcase Ventilation • Cummins Particulate Filter Governor Control Module (GCM) (if applicable) Belt Part Numbers: • ■• • Clutch or Marine Gear (if applicable): l ■...................................... I • Model • Serial Number • Part Number • Oil Type • Sea Water Pump - Model f - Part Number
QSB Series Section i - Introduction Page i-a Section i - Introduction Section Contents , Page About the Manual ............. .. ................. ................. . ..................................... ..i-2 General Information.. ! ...... ..................................... ....i-2 Acronyms and Abbreviations ............. ............. .................. ....... ......... ......................................... ...i-13 General Information.................. ............................................................................... ......... .............. ...................i-13 General Cleaning Instructions ...................................... ..' . ......i-9 Abrasive Pads and Abrasive Paper......................... ................i-9 Definition of Clean................................... .........i-9 Gasket Surfaces ..................................................... ...i-10 Plastic Bead Cleaning.............. .................................. ................................... .......................... ............. ...... ........ ..i-11 Solvent and Acid Cleaning........................... i-10 Steam Cleaning.... .......................................... ............. .......................... .................. .............. ........ .......... ....i-11 General Repair Instructions .................................................... i-8 General Information...................... ...i-8 Welding on a Vehicle with an Electronic Controlled Fuel System ................................................ ...i-8 General Safety Instructions ....... i-6 Important Safety Notice ................. '.....i-6 How to Use the Manual .......................... ,.....i-3 General Information. ....... i-3 Illustrations .............. j-5 General Information. ............................ i-5 Symbols ............................. : ................... ,.i-4 General Information..................... ' ....................... ....i-4 To the Owner and Operator .............. i-1 General Information..................................... i-1
Page i-b This Page Left Intentionally Blank QSB Series Section i - Introduction
QSB Series Section i - introduction To the Owner and Operator Page i-1 To the Owner and Operator General Information Preventive maintenance is the easiest and least expensive type of maintenance. Follow the maintenance schedule recommendations outlined in Maintenance Guidelines (Section 2). Keep records of regularly scheduled maintenance. Use the correct fuel, lubricating oil, and coolant in your engine as specified in Maintenance Specifications (Section V). Blending engine oil with fuel is prohibited for engines with an aftertreatment system. Cummins Inc. uses the latest technology and the highest quality components to produce its engines. Cummins Inc. recommends using genuine Cummins new parts and ReCon® exchange parts. Personnel at Cummins Authorized Repair Locations have been trained to provide expert service and parts support. If you have a problem that can not be resolved by a Cummins Authorized Repair Location, follow the steps outlined in the Service Assistance (Section S). Product coverage, warranty limitations and owner responsibilities are available in Warranty (Section W). A cautionA Disconnect both the positive ( + ) and negative (-) battery cables from the battery before welding on the vehicle. Attach the welder ground cable no more than 0.61 meters [2 feet] from the part being welded. Do not connect the ground cable of the welder to the ECM cooling plate or ECM. Welding on the engine or engine mounted components is not recommended.
About the Manual General Information This manual contains information needed to correctly operate and maintain your engine as recommended by Cummins Inc. For additional service literature and ordering locations, refer to Service Literature (Section L). This manual does not cover vehicle, vessel, or equipment maintenance procedures. Consult the original vehicle, vessel, or equipment manufacturer for specific maintenance recommendations. Both metric and U.S. customary values are listed in this manual. The metric value is listed first, followed by the U.S. customary in brackets. Numerous illustrations and symbols are used to aid in understanding the meaning of the text. Refer to Symbols in this section for a complete listing of symbols and their definitions. Each section of the manual is preceded by a Section Contents to aid in locating information. About the Manual QSB Series Page i-2 Section i - Introduction
QSB Series Section i - Introduction How to Use the Manual Page i-3 How to Use the Manual General Information This manual is organized according to intervals at which maintenance on your engine is to be performed. A maintenance schedule, that states the required intervals and maintenance checks, is located in Maintenance Guidelines (Section 2). Locate the interval at which you are performing maintenance; then follow the steps given in that section for all the procedures to be performed. Keep a record of all the checks and inspections made. A maintenance record form is located in Maintenance Guidelines (Section 2). Engine troubleshooting procedures for your engine are located in Troubleshooting Symptoms (Section TS). Specifications for your engine are located in Maintenance Specifications (Section V).
Symbols Page i-4 General Information QSB Series Section i - Introduction Symbols The following symbols have been used in this manual to help communicate the intent of the instructions. When one of the symbols appears, it conveys the meaning defined below: A A WARNING - Serious personal injury or extensive property damage can result if the warning instructions are not followed. CAUTION - Minor personal injury can g'awSKStesr structions are not followed. Indicates a REMOVAL or DISASSEMBLY step. indicates an INSTALLATION or ASSEM- BLY step. INSPECTION is required. CLEAN the part or assembly. m rf\ PERFORM a mechanical or time MEASUREMENT. LUBRICATE the part or assembly. Indicates that a WRENCH or TOOL SIZE Cftil be given!.>»1 S J i! < *,~ * TIGHTEN to a specific torque. PERFORM an electrical MEASUREMENT. Refer to another location in this manual Pr information. iditional The component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more. To avoid personal injury, use a hoist or get assistance to lift the compo* nent. ____
This is a comprehensive Operation & Maintenance Manual for the CUMMINS QSB4.5 ENGINE.
Safety Precautions
Applicable Models
QSB4.5 Engine
Important Reference Numbers
General Information
To the Owner and Operator
About the Manual
How to Use the Manual
Illustrations
General Safety Instructions
General Repair Instructions
General Cleaning Instructions
Fuel System
Acronyms and Abbreviations
Engine Identification
Engine Data Plate
Cummins Engine Nomenclature
Fuel Injection Pump Dataplate
ECM Data Plate
Air Compressor (Not Used)
Engine Diagrams
Fan Control
Water-in-Fuel Sensor
Idle Shutdown
Accelerator Optionals
Intermediate Speed Control (ISC)
Alternate Droop
Switchable (Alternate) Torque
Multiple Unit Synchronization
Hot Shutdown Monitor
Automatic Boost Power
Fuel Consumption Rate Logger
Operating Instructions
Operating Instructions - Overview
General Information
Normal Starting Procedure
Jump Starting
Cold Weather Starting
Starting Procedure After Extended Shutdown or Oil Change
Operating the Engine
Engine Operating Range
Engine Shutdown
Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)
Maintenance Guidelines
Maintenance Guidelines - Overview
Tool Requirements
Maintenance Schedule
Oil Drain Intervals
Maintenance Procedures at Daily Interval
Daily Maintenance Procedures - Overview
Air Tanks and Reservoirs
Crankcase Breather Tube
Fuel-Water Separator
Lubricating Oil Level
Drive Belts
Air Cleaner Restriction
Air Compressor (Not Used)
Charge-Air Cooler
Charge-Air Piping
Radiator Hoses
Air Intake Piping
Fan, Cooling
Coolant Level
Maintenance Procedures at 500 Hours or 6 Months
Maintenance Procedures - Overview
Cooling System
Fuel Filter (Spin-On Type)
Lubricating Oil and Filters
Maintenance Procedures at 1,000 Hours or 1 Year
Maintenance Procedures - Overview
Fan Hub, Belt Driven
Maintenance Procedures at 2,000 Hours or 2 Years
Air Compressor Discharge Lines (Not Used)
Cooling System
Vibration Damper, Rubber
Vibration Damper, Viscous
Overhead Set
Alternator
Charge-Air Cooler
Coolant Thermostat
Cooling Fan Belt Tensioner
Drive Belt, Cooling Fan
Fan Spacer and Pulley
Starting Motor
System Diagrams
General Information
Fuel System
Lubricating Oil System
Cooling System
Air Intake System
Exhaust System
Compressed Air System
Service Literature
Additional Service Literature
Service Literature Ordering Location
Cummins Customized Parts Catalog
Component Manufacturers Addresses
Service Assistance
Routine Service and Parts
Emergency and Technical Service
Problem Solving
Division and Regional Offices - Locations
Distributors and Branches - United States
Distributors and Branches - Canada
Distributors and Branches - Australia
Distributors and Branches - New Zealand
Regional Offices - International - Locations
Distributors - International - Locations
Troubleshooting Symptoms
Troubleshooting Procedures and Techniques
Troubleshooting Symptoms Charts
Maintenance Specifications
General Engine
Fuel System
Lubricating Oil System
Cooling System
Air Intake System
Exhaust System
Electrical System
Cummins/Fleetguard Filter Specifications
Fuel Recommendations and Specifications
Lubricating Oil Recommendations and Specifications
Coolant Recommendations and Specifications
Drive Belt Tension
Engine Component Torque Values
Sealants
Cap Screw Markings and Torque Values
Warranty
All Engines United States and Canada Industrial (Off-Highway)
All Engines International Industrial (Off-Highway)
California Emission Control System Warranty, Off-Highway
Model Specification: CUMMINS QSB4.5 ENGINE
Language: English
Total Pages: 274
File Format: PDF
Requirements: Adobe Reader
ZOOM IN/OUT: YES
Printable: YES
Compatible: All Versions of Windows & Mac
This manual describes procedures for operation, handling, lubrication, maintenance, checking, and adjustment. It will help the operator and maintenance personnel realize peak performance through effective, economical and safe machine operation and maintenance.
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