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Case 580B CK Service Repair Manual Maintenance 580 B
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Case 580CK Model B
Backhoe • Loader • Tractor
Service Manual
v 8.0
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SERIES/ SECTION SECTION NO.
10 SERIES - GENERAL
General Specifications, 580B Tractors 11
Detailed Specifications, 580B Tractors 12
Lubrication, Shuttle Tractors 13
Lubrication, Hydrostatic Tractors 13
Lubrication, Loader & Backhoe 13
20 SERIES - ENGINE
Cylinder Head & Valves, Diesel 22
Cylinder Head & Valves, Spark Ignition 22
Engine Block Assemblies 23
Air Cleaner System 24
30 SERIES - FUEL SYSTEM
Fuel System & Filters 31
Roosa Master Model DB Fuel Injection Pump 32
Roosa Master Fuel Injectors 33
Model 267 Carburetor 35
40 SERIES - HYDRAULICS
Hydraulic Diagrams, Trouble Shooting, Testing, & Service 42
Hydraulic System & Power Steering Oil Filters 42
Torque Converter - Power Shuttle Hydraulic Pump 43
Equipment Pump 43
Three-Point Hitch Cylinders 44
Loader Control Valve 44a
Backhoe Control Valve 44b
Stabilizer Control Valve 44c
Three-Point Hitch Control Valve 44d
Cylinder Removal/Installation 45
Loader Cylinders 45
Backhoe Cylinder 46
Auxiliary Cylinder 47
Hydra-Guide Hydraulics Guidance System 47
Boom Lockout System 49
50 SERIES - STEERING
Power Steering Pump & Hand Pump 52
Steering Control Valve 53
Steering Cylinders & Adjustment 54
Steering Axle & Wheel Bearings 55
60 SERIES - POWER TRAIN
Torque Converter, Power Shuttle Countershaft, Control Valves, & Adjustment 61
Power Shuttle Clutch Pack, Rockford Clutch 62
Power Shuttle Clutch Pack, Twin Disc 63
Hydrostatic Drive, Gear Train, Control Linkage 64
Four-Speed Transmission & Final Drive 65
Mechanical Shuttle 66
Duel Range Assembly 67
11-Inch Traction Clutch 68
Independent Power Take-Off 69
NOTE: The following sections also relate to the Power Train:
Torque Converter-Power Shuttle Hydraulic Pump 43

70 SERIES - BRAKES
Differential Brakes, Differential Lock, and Parking Brakes. 74
80 SERIES - ELECTRICAL
Wiring Diagram, Tractor 81
Wiring Diagram Fork Lift Tractor 81
90 SERIES - MOUNTED EQUIPMENT
Miscellaneous Equipment (Includes Rear Attachment Support Arms,
Counterweights, Moldboard, Logging & Pallet Forks, & Rollbar) 91
Loader 92
Backhoe 93
Three-Point Hitch 97
100 SERIES - HOW IT WORKS - TROUBLE SHOOTING
Hydraulic Testing - Torque Converter - Power Shuttle 101
How It Works - Hydrostatic Power Steering. 151
How It Works - Torque Converter with Rockford Power Shuttle. 162
How It Works - Torque Converter with Twin Disc Power Shuttle 163
How It Works - Hydrostatic Transmission. 164
NOTE: Also refer to sections in the 40 Series, Hydraulics, for troubleshooting and how it works
information relating to the equipment hydraulics system.

Figure 1 Figure 2
DIESEL ENGINES
Type ................. "Case" Open Chamber Combustion 4 Cylinder, 4 Stroke Cycle, VaIve-in-Head.
Firing Order ................................................................................................................. 1-3-4-2
Him ..................................................................................................... 3+13(1 I~Ic (96.81~m
Stroke ............. , ...................................... ,,., ................................. ,... 4-1; Inches ( lO4.Smm)
Piston Displacement .............................................................. 188 Cubic Inches (3
Compression Ratio .................................................... , .... , ................ , ........................ 17.5 to 1
Cylinder Sleeves .................................................................................... Removable Wet Type
No Load Govern d (Mechanical Shuttle) .......................................................... 2060 RPM
No Load Gave d (Power Shuttle) ã..ã..ã, ....... , ................................. 2250 RPM
Rated Engine echanical Shuttle) ............................... , ...... ,, .... , ......... , ...... 1900 RPM
Rated Engine Speed (Power Shuttle) ...... * ................ ............ -.. .................................. 2100 RPM
Engine Idling Speed ........................................................................................... 600-650 RPM
'Valve Tappet Clearance (Exhaust) ...*. ................ ã.+. (Hot and Cold) ,014 Inch (0.356mm
(Intake) ...................................... (Hot and Cold) .014 Inch (O.356rnm)
'Hot Settings Are Made? After the Engine Has Operated At Thermostat Controlled Temperature
For At Least Fifteen Minutes.
Bac. Form 9-80721

Piston and Connecting Rods
Rings per Piston ..................................................................... , ................. ,...,., ......... 3
Number of Compression Ring's ............................................................................................. 2
... Number of Oil Rings ...................... ............ + .......... + .................... ã ................... + ................ 1
Type Pins ........................................................................................ .-.. ..... Full Floating Type
Type Bearing .............................. Replaceable Precision, Steel Back, Copper-Lead Alloy Liners,
Number of Bearings ............................... , ...................................................................... - 5
Type Bearings ........ + ................ Replaceable Precision, Steel Back, Copper-Lead Alloy Liners.
Engine Lubricating System
Oil Pressure .................. 50 to 70 Pounds (3.5 to 4.9 kgicrn2 with Engine Warm and Operating
at Rated Engine Speed.
Type System , ...................................................................... Pressure and Spray Circulation
Oil Pump .......................................................................................................... .... Gear Type
Oil Filter ....................... , .... ............ , .... ............ .............................. ,.,... Full Flow Spin OH Type
Fuel System
fuel Injection Pump .......................................................................................... Roosa-Master
Pump Timing ..,..., ........................................... *.. ......... ,...,. 8 Degrees Before Top Dead Center
Fuel Injectors ........................................................................................................ Pencil Type
(Opening Pressure 2800 PSI).
Fuel Transfer Pump ., ........................... ,, ,.,..ã ...... , ................... ,. Vane Type, Integral Part of
Injection Pump.
Governor ....... ,-, .................................. Mechanical, Fly-Weight, Integral Part of Injection Pump.
1st Stage Fuel Filter ......................................................................................... Replaceable Type
2nd Stage Fuel Filter ... .,,.,,,,Ã ....... , ...... , ...... ,-.--.., ..... , ............................ Replaceable Type
Fuel Tank Water Trap and Drain ........................................... ,. Located in Base of Fuel Tank
Fuel Tank Capacity ...................................................................... 22 U.S. Gallons (83,3 liters)
Fuel Level Gauge .................... ãà ............................... Electric, Located on Instrument Panel,
General
Type .......................................................................... 4 Cylinder, 4 Stroke Cycle, Valve-in-Head
Firing Order ...,..,. -, ......................... .. ..... ., ...... ... .. .... .. ... ..... ............................................ 1-3 4-2
Bore (188G) .., ............................... ..-- ............................. .., ., ............. 3-13/16 Inches (96Am tn)
(159G ã,,,. ...- ,-.. ........ .,,- .................................... , ..................... 3-1j2 Inches (SS.Pmmj
Stroke ....................................................................... - ......... , ............ 4-1/8 Inches (104,Smrn)
Compression Ratio (188G) ................................................................ , .................... 7,5 to 1
(159G) ..................................... .. ....... - ............. , ...... , ..................... 7,42 to 1
Piston Displacement ........................................................................................ 377 Cubic Inches
No Load Governed Speed ( lWG I ............................................................ , ....... , ......... 2250 RPM
(159G) ............................. ,,.,...,.,,ã..,...,à ..... .,.ã.... ,,.. 2250 RPM
RatM Engine Speed (188G1 ............. .+... ......................................................... 2100 RPM
( 159G 1 ................................................................................... 1900 RPM
......... Engine Idling Speed ............................................. ,..., ................................. . 600 RPM
Â¥Val Tappet Clearance (Intake) ................................. (Hot and Cold) ,014 Inches (0,356mm)
(Exhaust) .................. , .... ..... ,. ...,.. ..... + ...... (Cold) ,020 Inches (Oh50Smrn
(Hot) ,014 Inches (0.356mrn
Exhaust Valve Rotators ......................................................................................... Positive Type
Â¥H Settings Arc Made After The Engine Has Operated At Thermostat Controlic-d Temperature
For At Least Fifteen Minutes.

Piston and Connecting Rods
Rings per Piston ......................................................................................................................... 4
.................................................................................................... Number of Compression Rings 3
.................................................................................................................. Number of Oil Rings 3
Type P'm .............................................................................. ,, ............ Full Floating Tyw
Type Bearings , ....................... , .... Replaceable, Precision Steel Back, Copper Lead Alloy Liners.
Main Bearings
Number of Bearings ......................... , ................ , ............. - ................................................ 3
Type Bearings ........................... Replaceable, Precision Steel Back, Copper Lead Alloy Liners.
Engine Lubricating System
Oil Pressure ................... 24 to 32 Pounds (1.7 to 2.3 kg/cm2) with Engine Warm and Operating
at Rated Engine Speed
Type System ......................................................... , ...................... Pressure Spray Circulation
Oil Pump ..... , ...................... , ................ , ................................................. , ................. Gear Type
Oil Filter ............................................................................................ Full Flow, Spin on Type
Fuel System
Fuel Tank Capacity .............................................................. ,... Ã £ , . 22 U.S. Gallons (83.3 liters)
Carburetor ............... , .................. Zenith (wfsolenoid shu t-off) 1-1/4 Inch SAK Flange (31,7rnm
Fuel Strainer ............................................... , ............... ,.. In Sediment Bowl Under Fuel Tank
.. Fuel Filter ....................... . ........ .. ......... , .... I ....................... .. Mounted on Fuel Strainer Head
Distributor Ignition
Contact Point Gap .......................................................................................................... -020 Inch
Dwell Angle .................................. ,..,,. ..................................................................................... 700
Spark Plugs ..................................... , ..................... ,, .............................. Prestolite 18 8
Plug Gap ............................. ...... , .................................. , ..................... ,., .............. .025 Inch
Thread ............... , ............................................................................................... 18 MM
Shank Length ...................................................................................................... 3/2 Inch
Engine Timing
Static Timing UWG) ..... ..x.... ....................................................................................... TDC
(159G) ............. ...-.. ,, ..................................................................... ....... ... 3QATDC
Running Timing (18SG) ....................................................................... 34" BTDC at Rated Speed
(mG) ...... ,. -, ........................... ,-, ...... , ............ , ..... ;JOifBTD at Rated Speed
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Cooling System
Capacity (188D & 188G) .............................................................. 16-1 '2 U.S. Quarts (15.6 liters)
..... (159G ..................................................... ...-.. 14 U,S. Quarts (13.3 liters)
Type of System ................................ .., ............. -- .......... Pressurized Thcrmosia t Con trolled
Impeller Type Pump,
Radiator ., ........ ,,,, .... ,., .................................. ,..,,..Ã .., ................. Heavy Duty Fin &Ed Tube Type
Thermostat ................................... Starts to Open at Approximately 1779F. Fully Open at 202".
Pressure Cap Required .......................... ,.,..., ......................... , ................................... 4 PSI
WtieJi using a proper operating pressure cap, the engine temperature can safely rise to 2,30T'.

Electrical System
Type of System - Diesel and Spark Ignition ..,-.. .............................. 12 Volt Negative Ground
Batteries ............................................................... (2) 12 Volt Batteries Connected in Parallel
Parking Brake
Type ....................... Cable Actuated by Orchlin Type Handle . Adjustable from Operator's Seat.
Hydraulic Brakes
Type ............................................................... Heavy Duty, Disc and Band Differential Brakes
Brake Pedals .......... Can Be Locked Together for Safe Road Travel or Operated Independently
for Steering Assistance
Clutch Type .............................................................. Foot Opera fed, Spring Loaded, Single Disc.
Disc Size ...................... , ................... ..... ,.,-,,ã..È,,..,ã-- ...... ,,--,..r ....... ,..,ã,., 11 Inch {279,4mrn
Throwout Bearing ...................................................................... Ball Thrust wfgrease fitting
Transmission ......................................................................................................... 8 Speed Gear
Dual Range Shuttle ............................................................... Mechanical Actuated Forward and
Reverse Clutch
P.T.O. ......................................... ,, .................. +.ã.,... ...... ~., .............. , ..... , ...... Independent
Power Shuttle
Torque Converter ............................................................................................ Single Stage
Power Shuttle ....................................... Hydraulically Actuated Forward and Reverse Clutches
Transmission ........................................................................................................... 4 Speed Gear
P,TdO .............................. ..,..,,.,.,,.ã.,.,.,..,,,,. b,,à ............................. ,,,ã,... ..... Independent
Hydrostatic Power Steering
Relief Valve Pressure ............... ã ........... ,.,à ............................................... 1500 to 1700 PSI
Pump Capacity at No Load Engine RPM .................................................. 6.7 GPM (25.41mm
Capacity of Reservoir .................................................................................. 1 Quart (-95 liter)
Capacity of System ã..,,à ....................................................... , ............. 2.5 Quarts (236 liters)
Type of Oil ...................................................... .... ....... ... ...................... , ................. Case TCH
Hand Pump Type ..................................................................... Gerotor Bi-Directional Driven
By the Steering Wheel.
Actuating Cylinders ....................................... ,. ..... .............. , .... -. 2 Way Cylinders Are Integral
Part of Steering System.
Power Take-Off
Type ................................................................................................................. Independent
Rotation ............................................................................................................. -. Clockwise
Spline Size .................................... ,540 RPM at 1750 RPM .................. 1-318" Dia. (34.9mm)
Method of Engagement .......................................................................... PTO Control Lever
Pulley Diameter .............................................................................. -. 10.25 Inches (260.4mrn
Pulley Face Width ..., ..... ,-.+ ..................... ., ........................................ 6.5 Inches (165.1mm
.......................................................................... Ratio Engine RPM to Belt Pulley RPM 1.53 to 1
............... ................ 1 RPM of Belt Pulley ..+..., ..... Ã 2.68 Feet (Q.S72m) Per Minute Belt Travel

. 79 Inches (2 007mm)
122.5 Inches (3 112mm)
. 1/4 Inch (6.35rnm)
57 Inches (1 448rnrn)
54 Inches (1 372mm)
....................................................................
62 Inches (1 575rnmj
........ .... * .... (W15-24 Integral Rim) ,.,..+. .-..,.+ .................. 62 Inches (1 575rnrn)
.................. ...................... (W12-24 Integral Rim, 1.81 offset) L...4.a..,. Dished Out
Only - 66 Inches (1 676mm)
Rear Wheel Tread (W12-24 Demountable Rim) Wheel dished in and lugs inside - 60 Inches (1 524mm)
Wheel dished out and lugs outside - 64 Inches (1 626mrn) 68 Inches (1 727mm), 72 Inches (1 829mrn),
76 Inches (1 930rnrn),
Rear Wheel Tread (W15L-2 and WEL-28 Demountable Rim) Wheel dished out only and lugs inside -
64 Inches (1 626mrn) 68 Inches (1 727mm), 72 Inches (1 829mrn1, 76 Inches (1 930mm).


ATE TRAVEL SPEEDS
WITH 14.8-24 TIRES
LOW
1
1 DIRECT
NOTE: Listed above are the approximate speeds obtained under full load conditions. Normal
transport speeds are approximately 10% higher than those listed above.
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Our comprehensive manual for the Case 580 Model B Construction King provides approximately 649 pages of detailed information on service and repairs. This manual covers all phases of repairs and service, making it an invaluable resource for both professional mechanics and DIY enthusiasts. Whether you need to perform routine maintenance or tackle more complex repairs, this manual contains everything you need to know.